Retinal vein occlusion Flashcards

1
Q

Occlusion in retinal vein causes problems with … whereas occlusion in one branch causes problems with …

A
  • whole retina

- area covered by that branch

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2
Q

Pooling of veins leads to

A
  • macular oedema
  • retinal haemorrhage
  • neovascularisation (VEGF release)
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3
Q

Presentation of retinal vein occlusion

A

Sudden painless loss of vision

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4
Q

RFs (just to be aware of)

A
  • htn
  • high cholesterol
  • diabetes
  • smoking
  • glaucoma
  • SLE
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5
Q

Diagnostic fundoscopy features of vein occlusion

A
  • flame & blot haemorrhage
  • optic disc oedema
  • macular oedema
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6
Q

Options to resolve macular oedema & neovascularisation

A
  • laser photocoagulation
  • intravitreal steroids
  • anti-VEGF
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