Anterior uveitis Flashcards

1
Q

3 parts that can be inflamed in anterior uveitis

A
  • iris
  • ciliary body
  • choroid
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2
Q

3 WC types that infiltrate the anterior chamber in uveitis found in autoimmune subtype

A
  • neutrophils
  • lymphocytes
  • macrophages
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3
Q

what causes the floaters in anterior uveitis

A

inflammatory cells

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4
Q

chronic uveitis is more … with less severe but longer duration

A

granulomatous

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5
Q

acute anterior uveitis associated with HLA B27 is associated with what 3 conditions

A
  • ankylosing spondylitis
  • IBD
  • reactive arthritis
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6
Q

chronic anterior uveitis is associated with

A
  • sarcoidosis
  • syphilis
  • lyme disease
  • TB
  • herpes virus
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7
Q

are symptoms of uveitis unilateral or bilateral

A

unilateral

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8
Q

other key symptoms of uveitis

A
  • ciliary flush
  • miosis
  • photophobia
  • xs lacrimation
  • posterior synechiae
  • hypopyon
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9
Q

is uveitis painful

A

yes

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10
Q

steroids can be given via how many routes

A
  • oral
  • topical
  • IV
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11
Q

examples of antimuscarinic medications and what do they do

A
  • cycloplegic: paralyse ciliary muscles
  • mydriatic: paralyse iris sphincter

cyclopentolate + atropine

dilate pupil + reduce pain caused by spasm

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12
Q

other tx options for uveitis

A
  • immunosuppressants

- laser therapy

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