Anterior uveitis Flashcards
3 parts that can be inflamed in anterior uveitis
- iris
- ciliary body
- choroid
3 WC types that infiltrate the anterior chamber in uveitis found in autoimmune subtype
- neutrophils
- lymphocytes
- macrophages
what causes the floaters in anterior uveitis
inflammatory cells
chronic uveitis is more … with less severe but longer duration
granulomatous
acute anterior uveitis associated with HLA B27 is associated with what 3 conditions
- ankylosing spondylitis
- IBD
- reactive arthritis
chronic anterior uveitis is associated with
- sarcoidosis
- syphilis
- lyme disease
- TB
- herpes virus
are symptoms of uveitis unilateral or bilateral
unilateral
other key symptoms of uveitis
- ciliary flush
- miosis
- photophobia
- xs lacrimation
- posterior synechiae
- hypopyon
is uveitis painful
yes
steroids can be given via how many routes
- oral
- topical
- IV
examples of antimuscarinic medications and what do they do
- cycloplegic: paralyse ciliary muscles
- mydriatic: paralyse iris sphincter
cyclopentolate + atropine
dilate pupil + reduce pain caused by spasm
other tx options for uveitis
- immunosuppressants
- laser therapy