Conjunctivitis Flashcards
common presentation of conjunctivitis
- unilateral/bilateral
- red eyes
- bloodshot
- itchy/gritty sensation
- discharge from eyes
what 3 important symptoms are NOT found in conjunctivitis
- pain
- photophobia
- reduced visual acuity
difference between bac and viral conjunctivitis discharge
bac –> purulent discharge –> blur vision
viral –> clear discharge
bacterial conjunctivitis is worse in
morning
viral symptoms associated with conjunctivitis
- dry cough
- sore throat
- blocked nose
- tender preauricular lymph nodes
3 common causes of painless red eye
- conjunctivitis
- episcleritis
- subconjunctival haemorrhage
conjunctivitis is self-limiting within
1-2 weeks
2 abx eye drops that can be considered
- chloramphenicol
- fuscidic acid
why should patients suspected of neonatal conjunctivitis (<1m old) be referred to ophthalmology
gonococcal infection –> vision loss & severe complications
structures swollen in allergic conjunctivitis
- conjunctival sac
- eye lid
mx options for allergic conjunctivitis
- antihistamines
- mast-cell stabilisers