Restrictions Flashcards
Runway minimums
Length = 3200 Width = 70
Thunderstorms avoidance
Severe - 20 miles
Overflying = 5000 feet above top
Max x wind by runway width and RCAM
RCAM 6,5. Rwy > 100 wide = 30 kts RCAM 6,5 rwy < 100 wide = 25 kts RCAM. 4,3 rwy > 100 wide = 20 kts RCAM 4,3. Rwy < 100 wide = 15 kts RCAM 2,1 - 0 kts not recommended RCAM 0 - NOT AUTHORIZED
Minimum reserve fuel includes 45 mn reserve
Planned = 800 lbs
In flight = 700 lbs
Alternate weather minimums for takeoff and destination alternates per OpsPec C055
Additives
One operational facility- ceiling = 400’ to DA/MDA, visibility = 1 sm
Two operational facilities to 2 different runways = 200’ to higher DA/MDA, 1/2 sm to higher minimum
Remember the following:
1-4-1
2-2-1/2 (.5)
Flap configuration approaches
With vertical guidance in IMC - flaps down at the FAF
With vertical guidance in VMC - flaps down no lower than 500’ agl
With level-off MDA - flaps down when leaving MDA
Max cabin differential pressure
6.6 psi
CAB DIFF HI illuminates at what pressure
6.9 psi
CABIN ALTITUDE illuminates at
10,000
CABIN ALT HI illuminates at
12000
Passenger oxygen mask AUTO deployment
12,500
Propeller limitations
1870 - 20 seconds 1768 - primary gov failure Torque limited to 96% 1735 - limited 5-7 mns 1700 1650 - max reverse/95% torque 1500 1450 1050 - min for idle 800-900 prop resonance
IMSAFE
Illness Medication Stress Alcohol Fatigue Eating/Emotion
What are the standard duty-on and duty-off times
On:1hr before first flight
Off: 30 mns to allow for post-flight inspection
What are the requirements for PIC
1: Landing currency 3/TO and LDG 90 days
2: IPC - 6months
3: Line Check 12 months
What are the training requirements for SIC
Instrument proficiency
6-approaches in 6- months, holding and tracking
Pilots can have how many bags and how much can they way
Crew Bags = 25 lbs each
Total = 100 lbs
Prohibited operations: What can we NOT fly through
1: Through a heavy rain shaft below a TSTM
2: Through any intensity of FZ Rain, FZ Drizzle, FZ Fog
3: Through ice pellets (PL) or hail (GR)
Maximum Tailwind Component ?
10 KTS for Takeoff or Landing
Temperature range for heaviest icing?
0 to -10C
What type of deice fluid do we use?
DEICE - Type 1
ANTI-ICE - Type 2 & Type 4
Deicing: Can we leave the engines running
YES
Pre-Takeoff contamination check for icing. When is it required and when must it be completed?
When required: Any time icing conditions exist on taxi/takeoff
When completed: Within 6 mins before T/O
To use the 80% Landing Factor in iPreflight, name some of the conditions or restrictions
Landing runway must be dry
At least one pilot must have at least 75 hours in type
Destination Airport Analysis (DAA) obtained from iPreflght
SIC with less than 100 hours in type may not land when DAA is required
Cannot defer the flap system
When MUST landing with a 60% landing factor be used?
When the runway is WET
If the RVR is less than 1200 what kind of taxi charts MUST be used?
SMGCS - aka “smigs” –> Surface Movement Guidance & Control System
VNAV Modes. Name the 3 VNAV modes of the AutoPilot
VS —- 500 feet for minute “down” is our standard
FLC —– Company policy is to use FLC “always” when climbing. It maintains a specified speed
PITCH
Vertical Modes WITH VNAV engaged
VVS
VFLC
VPITCH
What will engaging VNAV do?
Capture VNAV altitudes
What is the max duty / flight time? How about rest?
What are the duty on and duty off times
Max duty = 14
Max flight time = 10 hours in 24 hours
Rest = 10 hours consecutive rest
Duty ON - 1 hour before First Flight
Duty OFF - .50 hour to allow for post-flight inspection
What does VALTV mean ?
VNAV is active (the 1st V)
AP/FD is holding altitude (ALT)
The altitude held is a VNAV (FMS) Altitude (the 2nd V)
What are the stipulations for car seats on the aircraft?
1 - They must be DOT & FAA approved
2 - The crew does NOT secure them but we will load them for the customer
3 - They can be affixed to any seat
What credentials must you have and present when meeting your PIC on Day 1 ?
1 - Passport is a Gama Aviation requirement
1 - Government issued picture I.D.
2 - Airman certificate
3 - Valid Medical
4 - FCC License
5 - Company I.D.
What is an ASAP used for?
Used to identify & correct issues
What does ASAP stand for?
Aviation Safety Action Program
What is the circling minimums for category B & C
450 ‘ HAA
Dogs over 60 lbs must be…..
Designated as cargo in seat
When flying unpressurized, what items must be operational and cannot be on the MEL?
1 - CABIN PRESS switch
2 - Annunciators: CABIN ALT HI
Lavatory Refill Quantity ?
1/2 ( .5 ) Gallons
Reduced Precision CAT I Landing Minima
200 Feet DH and 1800 RVR. However; per the ops spec… You must have a working A/P and Flight Director
Visual Approach can be flown in what airspace?
Class B, C or D airspace and within 35 nautical miles of the destination airport in Class E
A report for any safety concern, operational Issue, or for suggestions for improvement
Occurrence Reporting System
What is ASAP
Aviation Safety Action Program - Used to Identify and correct safety concerns
Who can assign you the trip?
Operations via authority from the DO
Yearly training for All Pilots?
1 - Ground School (Basic Indoc/Recurrent Ground School)
2 - Oral
3 - Recurrent Aircraft Training
What are the requirements for PIC to maintain currency?
1 - Landing Currency - 3 T/Os and Landings in 90 days
2 - IPC - every 6 months
3 - Line Check every 12 months
What are the requirements for SIC maintain currency?
Instrument Proficiency - 6 approaches in 6 mos, Holding and tracking
Three types of icing?
1 - Clear - Most Dangerous
2 - Rime
3 - Mixed - Most Dangerous
When do I need an alternate?
Two No Shits and an ‘Eh
1 - No IAP @ Destination
2 -No WX @ Destination
3 - Canada
Shitty @ departure, Shitty @ Destination and in Canada
Define a High Mins Captain ?
What are his limitations?
Less than 100 hours PIC in type
Must be for time assigned as PIC
LIMITATIONS
1- Cannot use lower than standard T/O vis
2- Must add 100’ and 1/2 sm to approach mins
If you have weather reporting and an approach at the destination, what are the weather and time frame restrictions?
At the destination airport, for 1 hour before & 1 hour after, the ceilings should be the following:
1500 feet above the lowest circling mins or straight in mins OR
2000 feet above HAA
and
Visibility should be 2 miles above lowest straight in mins OR 3 miles…. MUST TAKE THE HIGHEST OF THE TWO
Name some situations when the PIC may want to notify Operations of regarding Passenger Arrival
1 - Passengers have not arrived by 15 mins past ETD
2 - An unlisted passenger arrives or one is missing
3 - If departure is delayed by 20 mins or more
4 - To request itinerary deviations
Fuel requirements for flight planning ?
1 - Enough fuel to arrive at the destination,
2- fly the approach,
3 -fly to the alternate + 45 mins
4 - and to have 800 lbs remaining.
What are the standard weights for pax and crew?
Adults - 195 lbs Children ages 2-12 - 75lbs Pilots - Male = 210 Female = 181 Infants age < 2 = 28 Baggage = 22 lbs Crew = 2 bags each (25lb limit) for a total of 100 lbs. One bag each in each wing locker. Two in the back
To be dual qualified in both Fusion and Pro-Line 21 aircraft, what is required to maintain currency?
In the preceding 90 days, have logged an instrument approach (VMC or IMC) in a Fusion aircraft or simulator
Definition of Safety
Identification and mitigation of risk
When will checklists be started if encountering a V1 cut ?
Checklists will not be started below 1500 feet AGL.
YD - Yaw Damp is required above what altitude?
Above FL 190
Max generator load difference?
10%
When is Rudder Boost required to be operational?
For all flights
Usable fuel in pounds. TOTAL = _____, MAIN TANK ______, AUX TANK ______
Total = 3611
Main tank = 1273 (x2) = 2546
Aux tank = 533 (x2) = 1066
Define what a Hot Start is?
Define what a Hung Start is?
Hot Start = ITT above 1000c more than 5 seconds
Hung Start = N1 slows/stops around 30% of N1
Cruise climb #s by altitude from sea level to FL350. Sparky seemed to think this could be an oral question.
Sea Level to 10K - 170 kts 10,000 to 15,000 - 160kts 15,000 to 20,000 - 150kts 20,000 to 25,000 - 140kts 25,000 to 30,000 - 130kts 30,000 to 35,000 - 120kts