Responding to crime: Part 2 Courts, Sentencing & Prisons Flashcards
1
Q
Provincial courts
A
criminal division hears all summary convictions
2
Q
- Trial division of the provincial superior courts hears …]
A
more serious indictable offences
3
Q
- Supreme Court of Canada hears…]
A
federal cases on civil, criminal, and constitutional matters
4
Q
What do prosecutors have regarding charges
A
have a great deal of discretion
5
Q
4 fundamental philosophical reasons lie behind the sentencing process
A
- Deterrence (Specific and General)
- Incapacity
- Rehabilitation
- Justice (retribution)
6
Q
Capital Punishment
A
State-sanctioned murder
7
Q
When was capital punishment abolished in Canada
A
1976
8
Q
Capital Punishment remains…]
A
- remains a controversial issue
9
Q
Federal penitentiary
A
sentenced to 2+ years
10
Q
Provincial
A
sentenced to 2 years less a day