respiratory failure Flashcards
1
Q
what is type 1 resp failure
A
restrictive
→ Problem getting air IN
→ More airway scarring
2
Q
what is type 2 resp failure
A
obstructive
→ Problem getting air OUT
→ More mucus + lumen blockage
3
Q
which conditions are type 1 resp failure
A
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- sarcoidosis
- Goodpasture’s
(ILDs)
4
Q
which conditions are type 2 resp failure
A
- COPD
- asthma
- CF
- bronchiectasis
- bronchiolitis
5
Q
describe oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in type 1 resp failure
A
Low O2 and NORMAL CO2
6
Q
describe oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in type 2 resp failure
A
Low O2 and RAISED CO2
7
Q
what is FVC in type 1 resp failure
A
FVC < 0.8
8
Q
what is FVC in type 2 resp failure
A
FEV1:FVC < 0.7