Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

LBBBIO8 > respiratory and urogenital system > Flashcards

respiratory and urogenital system Flashcards

1
Q

thin transparent membrane covering the heart

A

pericardium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

coelom/cavity where the heart is situated

A

pericardial cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

two globular structures atop the ventricle

A

atria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

most posterior conical structure of the heart

A

ventricle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

cone-shaped tube arising from the ventricle on its ventral side

A

conus arteriosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

thin-walled triangular sac on the dorsal side of the heart and is continuous with the right atrium

A

sinus venosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

wall separating the right from the left atrium

A

interatrial septum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

thin flaps between the atria and ventricle

A

atrioventricular valves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

flaps that open into conus arteriosus

A

semilunar valves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

areas of the venous system

A

systemic veins, portal veins, pulmonary veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

medial most branch of the precava

A

external jugular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

where does medial lingual vein collect blood from

A

tongue, hyoid and floor of the mouth cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

where does maxillary or mandibular vein collect blood from

A

jaws and thyroid glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

precavae is aka

A

anterior vena cava

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

external jugular vein divides into two:

A

medial lingual vein and mandibular or maxillar vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

collects blood from the shoulder and forelimbs

A

subscapular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

collects blood from the interior of the skull

A

internal jugular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

vein lateral to the first external jugular vein

A

innominate vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

innominate vein divides to

A

internal jugular vein and subscapular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

outermost branch of the precava

A

subclavian vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

subclavian vein divides to

A

brachial vein and musculocutaneous vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

divisions of musculocutaneous vein

A

cutaneous vein, muscular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

collects blood from the skin of the dorsal and ventrolateral body wall

A

cutaneous vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

collects blood from the muscles of the same region

A

muscular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

large unpaired vein located on the posterior end of the sinus venosus

A

postacava

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

collect blood from the dorsal region of the body wall

A

lumbar veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

vein coming from the stomach

A

gastric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

vein coming from the pancreas

A

pancreatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

vein from the spleen

A

splenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

vein from the small and large intestine

A

intestinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

collects blood from the oviduct

A

oviducal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

collects blood from the anterior and dorsal side of the thigh

A

femoral vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

collects blood from the posterior side of the thigh

A

sciatic vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

collects blood from the urinary bladder

A

vesicular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

connected to the left and right femoral veins are the

A

pelvic veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

pelvic veins unite and connects to the

A

anterior abdominal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

location of the anterior abdominal vein

A

beneath the linea alba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

supply oxygenated blood to different parts of the body

A

arteries, except pulmonary artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

lingual artery or external carotid artery supplies blood to

A

supplies blood to the thyroid gland, muscles of the hyoid apparatus, tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

supplying blood to the roof of the oral cavity

A

palatine artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

supplies blood to the brain

A

cerebral artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

supplies blood to the eyes

A

ophthalmic artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

middle branch of the truncus arteriosus

A

systemic arch

44
Q

supplies blood to the larynx and jaw

A

laryngeal artery

45
Q

supplies blood to the esophagus

A

esophageal artery

46
Q

supplies blood to the orbit and nose

A

occipital artery

47
Q

supplies blood to the vertebral column

A

posterior vertebral artery

48
Q

kidneys are made up of

A

nephrons

49
Q

functional unit of kidneys

A

nephrons

50
Q

function of kidneys

A

regulate number of ions inside body of an animal, remove waste products of metabolism from body and to make urine

51
Q

principal organs of reproductive system

A

paired gonads - testis and ovaries

52
Q

composition of nephrons

A

renal corpuscle, renal tubule

53
Q

composition of renal corpuscle

A

glomerulus enclosed by Bowman’s capsule

54
Q

composition of glomerulus

A

capillaries

55
Q

renal tubule function

A

where the liquid or blood that has been filtered by the glomerulus will flow, and where urine is produced

56
Q

renal tubule are lined with what type of epithelium

A

simple cuboidal

57
Q

seminiferous tubules of the testis is lined by

A

germinal epithelium

58
Q

mature sperm cells

A

spermatozoa

59
Q

parent cells of mature sperm cells

A

spermatogonia

60
Q

spermatogonia give rise to spermatozoa via what process

A

meiosis

61
Q

where is spermatogonia found

A

cysts

62
Q

primary oocyte eventually becomes

A

mature oocyte

63
Q

explain process of spermatin production

A

spermatogonia will undergo mitotic division, producing primary spermatocytes, these will undergo meiosis to form secondary spermatocytes which grow into spermatids

64
Q

nucleus of the oocyte is referred to as

A

germinal vesicle

65
Q

role of nucleoli inside the germinal vesicle of oocyte

A

play a role in yolk distribution of growing oocyte

66
Q

follicle cells

A

covering the cell membrane of oocytes and provide nourishment to the growing oocyte

67
Q

enclosing the follicle cells

A

theca interna or cyst wall

68
Q

where is theca interna absent

A

at the region of future rupture during ovulation

69
Q

function of mesonephric ducts

A

collect the urine from the kidneys

70
Q

mesonephric ducts is aka

A

Wolffian ducts

71
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: mesonephric ducts only serve as passageway for urine

A

False, it also serves as passageway for gametes

72
Q

if mesonephric ducts function for the passage of spermatazoa they are called

A

vas deferens

73
Q

function of bladder

A

temporarily store urine before the cloaca opens

74
Q

testis are held in place by

A

mesorchium

75
Q

vas efferentia

A

tube that is connected to the testis that facilitates the transfer of mature sperm from testis to kidney

76
Q

fat bodies is aka

A

corpora adiposa

77
Q

ovaries are suspend by

A

mesovarium

78
Q

oviducts is aka

A

Muellerian ducts

79
Q

function of ostium in oviducts

A

serves as entrance of eggs released by ovary into the coelom

80
Q

posterior enlargement of the oviduct

A

uterine enlargement

81
Q

function of uterine enlargement

A

stores eggs temporarily

82
Q

differentiate right and left atrium

A

right - receive blood from sinus venosus

left - receive oxygenated blood from lungs pulmonary vein

83
Q

function of ventricle

A

pumps blood out of the heart to the lungs via the pulmonary artery and other parts of the body via the conus arteriosus

84
Q

function of spiral valve

A

separates blood that will be sent to systemic and pulmonary circulations

85
Q

subclavian artery extends laterally and becomes the

A

brachial artery

86
Q

supplies blood to the forelimbs/anterior ribs

A

subclavian artery

87
Q

supplies blood to the left side of the stomach and left side of the pancreas

A

left gastric artery

88
Q

supplies blood to the liver and portions of pancreas

A

hepatic artery

89
Q

go to the rest of the pancreas

A

pancreatic arteries

90
Q

supplying blood to the spleen

A

splenic artery

91
Q

supplying blood to the small intestine

A

intestinal arteries

92
Q

supplying blood to the large intestine and cloaca

A

anterior hemorrhoidal artery

93
Q

branches of dorsal aorta going to kidneys

A

renal arteries

94
Q

supplies blood to testes

A

spermatic arteries

95
Q

supplies blood to ovaries for females

A

ovarian arteries

96
Q

supplies blood to adipose tissues

A

adiposal arteries

97
Q

supplies blood to dorsal wall

A

lumbar arteries

98
Q

artery branch that goes to the oviduct

A

oviducal arteries

99
Q

supplies blood to abdominal wall

A

epigastric artery

100
Q

supplies blood to cloaca and urinary bladder

A

rectovesical artery

101
Q

supplies blood to the muscles and anterior part of the thigh

A

femoral artery

102
Q

supplies blood to the lowermost part of the hindlimb

A

sciatic artery

103
Q

divisions of pulmocutaneous artery

A

pulmonary artery, cutaneous artery

104
Q

supplies blood to lower jaw

A

auricularis artery

105
Q

supplies blood to dorsal part of skin

A

dorsalis artery

106
Q

supplies blood to lateral part of the skin

A

lateralis artery

107
Q

collect blood from dorsal body wall

A

dorsolumbar vein

LBBBIO8 (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions