Respiratory Flashcards
What adventitious breath sound is described as popping, non-musical heard during inspiration?
Crackles. It is in a indication for fluid
What adventitious breath sound is described as high pitched musical sounds similar to a whistle?
Wheezing. It is an indication of lower airway constriction.
What adventitious breath sound is described as high pitched inspiratory sound associated with laryngeal or trachea obstruction.
Stridor
What adventitious breath sound is described as a squeaking or grating sound caused by the lining rubbing together.
Pleural rubs
Define ventilation
mechanical process of moving air in an out of the lungs
Define diffusion
movement of molecules through a membrane from an area of greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration.
Define perfusion
circulation of blood through the pulmonary capillary
Define hemeglobin
transport protein that carries oxygen in the blood.
4 iron-containing heme molecules and a protein-containing globin portion.