Respiratory

Question 1

What is the most common reason for nasal disease in dog

Answer 1

Tumor 70-80%

Question 2

increased effort on expiration is indicative of upper or lower airway disease

Answer 2

Lower

Question 3

what sound does the flow of air passed a rigid obstruction, paralysed/ collapsed larynx

Answer 3

Stridor

Question 4

orthopnea

Answer 4

the position of sternal recumbency with elbows abducted, the neck extended and open mouth breathing

Question 5

What is the position of sternal recumbency with elbows abducted, the neck extended and open mouth breathing.

Answer 5

orthopnea

Question 6

Stridor or stertor are suggestive of upper or lower airway disease

Answer 6

Upper- inspiration

Question 7

What airway sound would you hear with laryngeal paralysis, tracheal collapse, nasopharyngeal stenosis

Answer 7

stridor

Question 8

What is the term for difficult or labored breathing

Answer 8

dyspnea

Question 9

What causes stridor

Answer 9

rapid flow of air passed a rigid obstruction, paralysed/ collapsed larynx durring inspiration

Question 10

High pitched inspiratory noise

Answer 10

Stridor

Question 11

Cough is suggestive of upper or lower airway disease

Answer 11

Lower

Question 12

Increased effort in inspiration is indicative of upper or lower airway disease

Answer 12

Upper

Question 13

What causes stertor

Answer 13

inspiratory air passing over soft tissue obstruction

Question 14

Low pitched inspiratory noise

Answer 14

Stertor

Question 15

What causes the blue color of cyanosis

Answer 15

increased amounts of deoxygenated (reduced) hemoglobin

Question 16

What airway sound would you hear in a dog with Brachycephalic airway syndrome

Answer 16

Stertor

Question 17

At what PaO2 is cyanosis seen

Answer 17

39-44 mmHg

Question 18

A dog is cyanotic and you place a pulse ox. At least how low is the O2 level

Answer 18

at the highest 78% O2

Question 19

Crackles and wheezes are indicative of upper or lower airway disease

Answer 19

Lower

Question 20

Two primary differentials for a cough in a dog

Answer 20

tracheo pulmonary disease and cardiac failure

Question 21

Which cough is associated with pulmonary edema, Dry/nonproductive of Moist/productive

Answer 21

Dry/nonproductive

Question 22

Which cough is associated with allergy or infection, Dry/nonproductive of Moist/productive

Answer 22

Moist/productive

Question 23

what is a paroxysmal cough

Answer 23

Acute, then worse, then better

Question 24

If lung sounds are heard dorsally, but not ventrally, what do you suspect

Answer 24

pleural effusion- lungs float

Question 25

Where will lung sounds be heard if pneumothorax?

Answer 25

ventrally only, not dorsally

Question 26

What is the treatment for fungal Lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis (LPR)

Answer 26

Long term itraconazole

Question 27

What is the drug Maropitant also called

Answer 27

Cerinia

Question 28

What is epiphora

Answer 28

Overflow of tears onto face

Question 29

The treatment of choice for adenocarcinoma is radiation. What is the treatment for lymphoma?

Answer 29

Chemotherapy

Question 30

What are the most common nasal neoplasias in dog?

Cats?

Answer 30

Dogs: Adenocarcinoma and squamous

Cat: Adenocarcinoma and lymphoma

Question 31

What breed is predisposed to Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)

Answer 31

English sheep dog

Question 32

What primary disease is Kartagener syndrome associated with

Answer 32

Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)

Question 33

What are the parts to Kartagener syndrome

Answer 33

chronic sinusitis

bronchiectasis

reversal of internal organs

Question 34

T/F

Radiation is an effective treatment for lymphoma

Answer 34

False, carcinoma only