Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is respiration

A

A chemical reaction that occurs in cells to produce energy

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2
Q

What is breathing

A

Breathing is inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide

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3
Q

What is the energy used for in respiration

A
Movement
Growth and repair
Heat
Reproduction
Active transport
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4
Q

What happens when we breathe in

A
Intercostal muscles contract 
Ribs move up and out
Diaphragm muscles contract and move down
Increase the volume in the chest cavity 
Pressure reduces
Air is sucked into the lungs until the pressure is equal outside
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5
Q

When we breathe out

A
Intercostal muscles relax
Ribs move down and in
Diaphragm replaces and returns to its dome shape
Volume decreases 
Pressure increases 
Forcing the air out
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