Nervous System Flashcards

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1
Q

Basic nervous system path

A
Stimulus
Receptor 
Information is sent to the brain (CNS) which coordinates what response is required 
Effector usually a muscle 
Response
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2
Q

Purpose of the iris

A

Controls light entering the eye

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3
Q

Pupil

A

Space between iris which light passes through

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4
Q

Cornea

A

Transparent front part of the eye that allows light to enter the eye causes some refraction.

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5
Q

Conjuctiva

A

Thin transparent protective covering

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6
Q

Retina

A

Light sensitive cells are found

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7
Q

Lens

A

Refracts light

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8
Q

Optic nerve

A

Optic nerve contains neurones carrying info to the brain

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9
Q

Process of focus in on a distant object

A

Cilary muscles relax, causing the suspensary ligaments to become taught causing the lens to become thinner. Less refraction of light

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10
Q

Near object

A

Ciliary muscles contract causing the suspensory ligaments to become loose and the lens buldges to form a sharp image

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