Resp Flashcards

1
Q

Changes in respiratory system related to aging?
Lung elastin:

Chest wall stiffness:

Diaphragm strength

A

Lung elastin decreases –
Dec. FVC (inc. residual volume)
Inc. physio dead space

Chest wall stiffness Inc. –
DEC. chess wall compliance
slight inc. in lung compliance so overall decrease in total system compliance.

Diaphragm strength decreases–
Inc. A-a gradient. (v/q mismatch)

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