Research methods - hypotheses Flashcards
What is an experimental hypothesis?
Prediction of a difference in the DV between two conditions of the IV.
What is a correlational hypothesis?
Prediction of a relationship between two co-variables.
What is an alternate hypothesis?
The actual hypothesis you are testing.
What is a null hypothesis?
Prediction your hypothesis is wrong: ‘there will be no difference/no relationship’
What is a directional (one-tailed) hypothesis?
Prediction of direction of outcome.
What is a non-directional (two tailed) hypothesis?
Prediction of a general difference or relationship.
Null hypotheses are always non-directional.
What is a hypothesis?
A clear, precise testable statement stating the relationship between the variables to be investigated.