RESEARCH METHODS - 1.14 Data Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Define the Measures of Central Tendency

A

the mathematical way to find out the typical average score from a data set

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2
Q

What are the Measures of Central Tendency?

A
  1. Mean
  2. Median
  3. Mode
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3
Q

Define Mean

A

Calculated by adding all scores in data set then dividing them by the amount of scores in the data set

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4
Q

Define Median

A

The middle score of the data set when it is ranked in ascending order

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5
Q

Define Mode

A

The score that appears most frequently in the data set

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6
Q

Define the Measures of Spread

A

Mathematical way describing the variation / spread within a data set

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7
Q

What are the Measures of Spread?

A
  1. Range

2. Standard Deviation

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8
Q

Define Range

A

Difference between the largest and smallest values with an addition of 1

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9
Q

Define Standard Deviation

A

A calculation of the average difference between each score and the mean of the data set

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10
Q

Define Normal Distribution

A

A variable that is spread out evenly which is symmetrical about the mean, median and mode

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11
Q

Define Bar Charts

A

Graphs used for data in discrete categories and total / average costs

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12
Q

Define Histograms

A

Graph used to illustrate continuous data

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13
Q

Define Scatter Graph

A

Data is displayed on graph from a correlational analysis

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