Republic Act No. 9288 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the ground of refusal for mandatory HIV testing?

A

Religion

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2
Q

What is the status of HIV testing according to Republic Act No. 9288?

A

Not mandatory

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3
Q

What is Republic Act No. 9288?

A

Newborn Screening Act of 2004

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4
Q

When was Republic Act No. 9288 approved?

A

April 7, 2004

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5
Q

What is the Newborn Screening Reference Center?

A

UP-NIH (National Institute of Health)

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6
Q

When should newborn screening be performed?

A

After 24 hours of life but not later than 3 days from complete delivery.

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7
Q

What is the exception for newborns who need intensive care?

A

The newborn may be exempted from the 3-day requirement but must be tested by 7 days of age.

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8
Q

What disorders are included in the Newborn Screening Panel?

A

Congenital hypothyroidism, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Galactosemia, G6PD Deficiency, MSUD, Phenylketonuria

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9
Q

What is the time frame for the newborn screening results to be positive?

A

(+): within 24 hours

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10
Q

What is the time frame for the newborn screening results to be negative?

A

(-): within 7 days

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11
Q

What method is used for newborn screening?

A

Bleed spot collection

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12
Q

What method is used for confirmatory testing of G6PD?

A

EDTA

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13
Q

What is Administrative Order No. 2012-0154 about?

A

Inclusion of MSUD in newborn screening panel of disorders

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14
Q

What is the most common inborn error of metabolism in the Philippines according to Administrative Order No. 2012-0154?

A

MSUD

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15
Q

What is Administrative Order No. 0045-2014 about?

A

Expanded Newborn Screening Program

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16
Q

What is the number of disorders included in the Expanded Newborn Screening Program according to Administrative Order No. 0045-2014?

A

28 disorders

17
Q

What are the additional groups included in the Expanded Newborn Screening Program according to Administrative Order No. 0045-2014?

A

Cystic Fibrosis, Biotinidase Deficiency, Organic Acid Disorders, Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders, Amino Acid Disorders, Urea Cycle Disorders, Hemoglobin Disorders

18
Q

What is Administrative Order No. 2020-0052 about?

A

Revised Guidelines on the Implementation of the Expanded Newborn Screening Program

19
Q

What does Administrative Order No. 2020-0052 include in the PhilHealth Newborn Care Package?

A

Full coverage of the ENBS

20
Q

What services are established by Administrative Order No. 2020-0052?

A

Establishment of the Centers for Human Genetics Services (special diet)