Republic Act No. 11166 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Republic Act No. 11166?

A

Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act

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2
Q

When was Republic Act No. 11166 approved?

A

December 20, 2018

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3
Q

What act did Republic Act No. 11166 repeal?

A

Philippine AIDS Prevention and Control Act of 1998

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4
Q

What is the role of the Philippine National AIDS Council?

A

Ensures the implementation of the country’s response to the HIV and AIDS situation

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5
Q

Who conducts HIV screening?

A

Social workers

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6
Q

What type of HIV testing is conducted?

A

Rapid HIV testing

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7
Q

Who is responsible for conducting initial HIV testing?

A

HIV proficient medical technologists

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8
Q

What is PNAC Resolution No. 1 s. 2019 about?

A

Voluntary HIV Testing and Compulsory HIV Testing guidelines

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9
Q

What is required for voluntary HIV testing?

A

Written consent must be secured from the person taking the test or from the parent/guardian if the person is mentally incapacitated or below 15 years of age

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10
Q

Is parental/guardian consent required for individuals aged 15 to below 18 years for voluntary HIV testing?

A

No, unless the person is pregnant or engaged in high-risk behavior

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11
Q

Who conducts proper counseling for HIV testing?

A

Social workers, health care providers, or other professionals accredited by DOH or DSWD

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12
Q

What are the groups for compulsory HIV testing?

A

Persons charged with serious or slight physical injuries, rape, simple seduction, blood and organ donors, and resolution of issues under the Family Code of the Philippines

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13
Q

Who can access HIV test results?

A

Only the individual who submitted to the test or the parent/guardian when applicable, with exceptions for DOH reportorial requirements, informing other health workers involved in care, and responding to court subpoenas

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14
Q

What does Administrative Order No. 2019-0001 regulate?

A

Implementation of the rapid HIV diagnostic algorithm (rHIVda) as the new HIV confirmatory test in Certified rHIVda Confirmatory Laboratory (CrCL) facilities

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15
Q

How are reactive HIV specimens from Non-CrCL or CrCL walk-in clients tested?

A

Using a combination of 3 Rapid Diagnostic Tests

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16
Q

What does a positive HIV result indicate?

A

HIV Positive – T1+, T2+, T3+

17
Q

What does a negative HIV result indicate?

A

HIV Negative – T1- or repeat T1-

18
Q

What does an inconclusive HIV result indicate?

A

HIV Inconclusive – T0+, T1 or T1+, T2 or T1+, T2+, T3-

19
Q

When are HIV test results released?

A

During post-test counseling sessions