Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of the reproductive system?

A
  • Productions of gametes
  • fertilization
  • Development and nourishment of the new individual ( women)
  • production of reproductive hormones
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2
Q

ממה מורכבת מערכת הרביה הגברית?

A
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3
Q

What are accessory glands?

A
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4
Q

Whet are the supporting structure in the male reproductive system?

A
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5
Q

What is the main tube in the male reproductive system?

A
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6
Q

How many accessory glands are found in the male

A
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7
Q

כמה שכבות יש באשכים

A
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8
Q

What is the lobules?

A
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9
Q

What is the function of the accessory gland?

A
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10
Q

Whet is the purpose of the blood testes barrier?

A
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11
Q

Which glads wet mail glandes that control the male

A
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12
Q

מהי המטרה של הטרופיק הורמון?

A
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13
Q

מה מפריש ההיפוטלמוס

A
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14
Q

מהם סוגי הGnRH?

A
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15
Q

What 2 hormones have an effect on the testicle cells?

A
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16
Q

What is the function of FSH?

A
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17
Q

What is the function of LH?

A
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18
Q

What is the function of the sertoli cells?

A
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19
Q

What happens when ABP binds to testosterone?

A
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20
Q

What is the function of INHIBIN?

A
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21
Q

Where does the oogenesis starts?

A
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22
Q

What is the structure of ovaries?

23
Q

How many oocytes do the ovaries contain together?

24
Q

מהו התהליך הכללי שלoogenesis?

25
איזה זקיקים מקיפים את הביצים
26
איך ניתן לחלק את תאי התקה? מהי מטרת כל שכבה?
27
What is common to estradiol & testosterone?
28
What are the 2 cycles in female reproduction system?
29
How many phases he's the ovarian cycle have?
30
מהו תהליך המזור השחלתי?
31
What happens if fertilization occurs ?
32
What is the endocrine function of corpus luteum?
33
Whet is inhibin A?
34
What are the primary reproductive organs in males?
Testes
35
What is the function of the testes?
To produce sperm and testosterone.
36
Name the tubes that carry sperm from the testes to the urethra?
Vas deferens
37
What is the role of the seminal vesicles?
To produce seminal fluid, which provides nutrients for sperm and forms Part of the semen
38
Where are the female gametes (eggs) produced?
Ovaries
39
What is the process called in which a mature egg is released from the ovary?
Ovulation
40
Where does fertilization typically occur?
Fallopian tubes ( oviducts)
41
What is the function of the uterus?
To house and nourish A developing fetus
42
Whet is the name of the lower Part of the uterus that opens into the vagina ?
Cervix
43
What is the endometrium?
The inner lining of thee uterus that thickens during the menstrual cycle in preparation for possible implantation of an embryo
44
Which hormone triggers ovulation?
Luteinizing hormone ( LH )
45
What are the main hormones involved in the female menstrual cycle?
Estrogen Progesterone LH - interning hormone FSH - follicle stimulating hormone
46
What is the corpus luteum?
A structure that forms from the follicle after ovulation and secretes progesterone to maintain the uterine lining.
47
What is the term for the fusion of a sperm cell and an egg cell?
Fertilization
48
What structure provides the exchange of nutrients and waste between mother and fetus?
Placenta
49
What is the function of amniotic sac?
To protect the fetus by cushioning it and maintaining a stable temperature.
50
What is the main male sex hormone?
Testosterone
51
What is spermatogenesis?
The process of sperm production in the testes
52
What are the main phases of the menstrual cycle?
Menstrual phase > follicular phase > ovulation> luteal phase
53
What is menopause?
The end of a women's reproductive years, marked by the cessation of menstruation