Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Testes

A

make sperm via meiosis. The testes also produce testosterone, the male hormone.
they are enclosed in the scrotum

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2
Q

Vas Deferens

A

sperm travel through this tube, joins with urethra

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3
Q

Prostate

A

gland that produces a fluid that carries sperm during ejaculation. it surrounds the urethra

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4
Q

Penis

A

part of male reproductive organ system

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5
Q

Vasectomy

A

the tube is cut to prevent sperm leaving (and fertilizing an egg)
this procedure can be done right in the doctor’s office

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6
Q

Circumcision

A

the foreskin is surgically removed, exposing the end of the penis.

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7
Q

Ovary

A

This is where the eggs are produced through cell division (MEIOSIS)

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8
Q

Uterus

A

the uterus consists of a body and a cervix. The cervix protrudes into the vagina.
the uterus maintains an environment for accepting a fertilized egg.

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9
Q

Cervix

A

the cervix protrudes into the vagina.

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10
Q

Fallopian Tubes

A

pair of tubes along which eggs travel from ovaries to the uterus

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11
Q

Vagina

A

part of female reproductive organ system

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12
Q

Fraternal Twins

A

fraternal twins develop from the fertilization of two individual eggs.
the babies do not look the same.

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13
Q

Zygote

A

a fertilized egg is called a zygote

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14
Q

Testosterone

A

male sex hormone

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15
Q

Menstruation

A

shredding of

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16
Q

Barrier Method

A

Barrier methods include the diaphragm, cervical cap, male condom, and female condom and spermicidal foam, sponges, and film. Unlike other methods of birth control, barrier methods are used only when you have sexual intercourse.

17
Q

Placenta

A

Attaches to the fetus via the umbilical cord, supplies nutrients to the fetus during pregnancy. It is expelled after the baby is born.

18
Q

Ultrasound

A

sound waves produce an image of the baby

19
Q

Amniocentesis

A

tests fetal cells for abnormalities, such as chromosome numbers

20
Q

Pap Test

A

a pap smear, also called a Pap test, is a procedure to test for cervical cancer in women.

21
Q

Epidural

A

An epidural is a procedure that injects a local anaesthetic in to the space around the spinal nerves in your lower back. This anaesthetic usually blocks the pain from labour contractions and during the birth very effectively. With an epidural you can usually move and can push your baby out when you need to.

22
Q

Trimester

A

periods of three months during pregnancy