Reproductive infections Flashcards
1
Q
PID- Eti
A
- Polymicrobial infection of upper tract
- Young, nulliparous, multiple sex partners
- Tb in developing countries
2
Q
PID- Sx
A
- Uterine, adenexal & cervical motion tenderness
- Abnormal discharge
- Systemic sx
- RUQ pain
- Absence of competing dx
3
Q
PID- Dx
A
Min dx criteria: Uterine, adenxal or CMT
- Increased temp, ban discharge, ESR, CRP adds to dx
4
Q
PID- Tx
A
- Tx sex partner
- Cefoxitin, probenicid & doxycycline + metronidazole
5
Q
Gonorrhea- Eti
A
- Neisseria gonorrrhoeae
- STD
- 15 - 29 YO
6
Q
Gonorrhea- Sx
A
- Asymptomatic
- Copious discharge
- Dysuria, frequency & urgency
- Progression to cervicitis, conjunctivitis
7
Q
Gonorrhea- Dx
A
-NAAT swab
8
Q
Gonorrhea- Tx
A
- Ceftriaxone +
- Azithromycin or doxycycline
9
Q
Syphillis- Eti
A
- Treponema pallidum, spirochete
- Sexual contact
- MSM
- Rate is increasing
10
Q
Syphillis- Sx
A
1- painless chancre on genitalia, lymph enlargement
2- Maculopapular rash, lesions, weeping papules, fever, lymphadenopathy
3- Tumors, gummas, CNS disorders
11
Q
Syphillis- Dx
A
VDRL and RPR
- Enzyme assay & CLIA, PCR
- Darkfield microscopy
12
Q
Syphillis- Tx
A
IM penicillin G
13
Q
Trichomonas vaginalis- Eti
A
- Protozoan infection
- Motile trichomonads
- incubation period of 5 days to 4 weeks
14
Q
Trichomonas vaginalis- Sx
A
- Copious vaginal discharge
- Frothy yellow or green
- Pruritus, dysuria, abd pain
- Inflammation of vaginal walls & cervix
15
Q
Trichomonas vaginalis- Dx
A
- Wet mount
- NAAT tests
- Contaminant with BV
