Reproduction & Development Flashcards

1
Q

Ectoderm derives into…

A

Attract:

Brain
Epidermis
Adrenal medulla
Mouth
Neural tube
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2
Q

Endoderm derives into

A

Internal:

GI
Respiratory
Excretory
Auditory
Thyroid/thymus/pancreas
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3
Q

Mesoderm derives into

A

Means to get around:

Bone
Adrenal cortex
Connective tissue
Kidneys
Spleen
Dermis
Muscle
Blood cells
Endothelium
Dura mater
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4
Q

Mitosis stages

A

P-rophase
M-etaphase
A-naphase
T-elophase

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5
Q

Meiosis stages

A

P-rophase
M-etaphase
A-naphase
T-elophase

M-etaphase II
A-naphase II
T-elophase II

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6
Q

Prophase

A

Spindle forms

Chromosomes condense

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7
Q

Metaphase

A

Tetrads line up (paired homologous chromosomes with 2 chromatids each)

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8
Q

Anaphase

A

sister chromatids separate

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9
Q

Telophase

A

nucleus reforms

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10
Q

Anaphase I

A

homologous pairs separate

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11
Q

Meiosis I

A

2n (x1) → n (x2)
segregation
homologous pairs separated

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12
Q

Meiosis II ploidy

A

n (x2) → n (x4)

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13
Q

Mitosis ploidy

A

2n (x1) → 2n (x2)

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14
Q

Prophase I

A

Crossing over/recomination

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