Membranes & Organelles Flashcards
What types of molecules freely diffuse across cell membranes?
small & non-polar
Steroids & Benzene are examples of molecules that are _____ & _____ and as a result cross the cell membrane how?
large & non-polar
slow/freely
CO2 & O2 are examples of molecules that are _____ & _____ and as a result cross the cell membrane how?
small & non-polar
fast/freely
H2O & Ethanol are examples of molecules that are _____ & _____ and as a result cross the cell membrane how?
small & polar
slow/freely
What types of molecules need transport (do not freely diffuse) across cell membranes?
Large & polar or small (any size) & charged
Does glucose freely diffuse across the cell membrane?
No
Do amino acids freely diffuse across the cell membrane?
No, but they are small and can go through some channels