Rennaisance Test Flashcards

0
Q

Characteristics of Renaissance art. Perspective

A

Shows dimensions, foreground and background

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1
Q

Characteristics of medieval art

A

Lifeless, cartoonlike In Color and form, religious themes

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2
Q

Renaissance art classicalism

A

Subjects from Greek and Roman times

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3
Q

Renaissance art anatomy

A

More realistic details of human body

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4
Q

Characteristics of Renaissance art humanism

A

Our focus is on mans achievements

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5
Q

Gutenberg

A

Invented the printing press

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6
Q

Martin Luther

A

To size the Catholic Church, German monk, realized justification by faith

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7
Q

Pope Leo X

A

Raise money to build St. Peter’s Basilica

sold church positions and indulgences

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8
Q

What day did Luther nailed his 95 thesis on the door of Wittenberg church

A

October 31 1517

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9
Q

What were Luthers issues with the Catholic Church

A

Priests were marrying gambling and drinking, Percherons of the arts, lower clergy, early educated, can’t read, can’t teach, Pope Alexander admitted to having several children

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10
Q

Lutheranism

A

Salvation by faith, Bible is the only truth and God, services were held in laying people, preach biblical principles, clergy can marry, no mono schism

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11
Q

Catholicism

A

Salvation by faith and works, Bible in church teachings are important guides, service held in Latin, preach rituals, clergy can’t Mary, monasticism

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12
Q

Why was Henry King the fifth given the title defender of faith

A

The pope gave it to him in recognition of Henry support

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13
Q

Henry’s issues with his wife Catherine of Aragon

A

Believe she could have no more children and wanted to divorce

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14
Q

Why wouldn’t the pope annual the marriage how did the Popes decision influence

A

He did not want to offend Catherine’s brother, Henry decided to make it himself

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15
Q

Act of supremacy

A

Called on people to take it out recognizing the divorce and excepting Henri as the head of the English church

16
Q

How did the relationship between Henry and Ann Boleyn changed through the years

A

After she had a daughter he lost interest for her she was found guilty of treason and sent to the tower

17
Q

Henry’s son Edward

A

Painting when he was nine years old he had a put Protestant advisor who made an impact on English church

18
Q

Mary, Henry’s daughter

A

She was Catholic and return church rules to the pope

19
Q

Henry’s daughter Elizabeth

A

She was Protestant and set up a church of England, only we go church of England, she made it fair for both Catholics and Protestants by changing some rules but also making improvements

20
Q

John Calvin

A

The influence the spread of Protestantism and published institutes of Christian religion

21
Q

Predestination

A

Calvin believe that since the beginning God knew who would be saved

22
Q

Theocracy

A

I government controlled by religious leaders

23
Q

Calvinist control of Switzerland

A

They follow strict rules and traditions, model city of high moral citizens

24
Q

Anabaptist

A

Baptized twice

25
Q

Church and state

A

Should be separated

26
Q

Ignatius of Loyola

A

Reformer who found a new religious orders after war became involved with Jesus

27
Q

Jesuits

A

Society of Jesus

28
Q

Activities jesuits focused on

A

Found at school throughout Europe, convert non-Christians to Catholic of them, stop the spread of Protestantism

29
Q

Council of Trent

A

Council leaders agreed on doctrines

30
Q

Interpretation Bible

A

Only Christians who substituted his own interpretation it was her relic

31
Q

Salvation

A

Needed faith in God works not saved by just faith

32
Q

Bible in church traditions

A

Equally powerful authorities for guiding Christian life

33
Q

Indulgences

A

Valid expressions of faith

34
Q

Index of forbidden books

A

A list of books considered dangerous to the Catholic faith