China Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

Empress Wu

A

Ruler during campaign in Korea, she held real power and assumed the title herself

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1
Q

What happened during the Golden age

A

It became the richest most powerful and most advanced country in the world

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2
Q

Civil service exams

A

Used to manage the huge government, had to pass in order to obtain high positions in the government

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3
Q

Scholar gentry

A

The few candidates that pass the exam became a part of this group

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4
Q

How did the Tang Dynasty lose control

A

They crushed taxes, and the people couldn’t afford to help pay for military expenses

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5
Q

How did the song Dynasty try to keep peace with our neighbors in the north

A

They paid annual tribute such a silver silk and tea but this failed to stop the threat from them

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6
Q

How did the agriculture improve at this time

A

There was advances in farming such as cultivation of rice this made it easier for them to produce more food good for the increasing population

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7
Q

Advances

A

Porcelain, mechanical waterclock, printing, paper money

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8
Q

Chinese trade ventures

A

Used silk Road but soon had to rely on Ocean trade this caused bustle of trade on the coast

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9
Q

Social mobility

A

Easier to move social classes because of the increased population of cities

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10
Q

Status of women

A

Their status declined further in this. And their work became less important to the family, they only help with food income by working in the fields

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11
Q

Mongol influence

A

Nomadic bands who migrated throughout Central Asia defined land and animals

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12
Q

Yurts

A

Mobile houses built of cloth

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13
Q

Changhis Kong

A

Master of motivating his people, broke individual tribe loyalties and build a new military

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14
Q

Mongol warrior

A

23 horses, traveled 50 to 60 miles a day, masters of short bow

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15
Q

Cavalry attack

A

Pretended to retreat to draw opposition followed by heavy cavalry attack

16
Q

Military gains

A

Catapult, gunpowder, cannons, flaming arrows, battering rams

17
Q

Mongol rule

A

Largest continental land empire

18
Q

Mongol conquers

A

China, Russia, Persia

19
Q

Mongolian a positive impact

A

Increased trade, pax Mongolia

20
Q

Mongolian negative impact

A

Between 80 and 150 million deaths from warfare, bubonic plague