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Cp World History > Absolution And Constitutionalism > Flashcards

Absolution And Constitutionalism Flashcards

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0
Q

Factors that strength and Royal powers

A

Medieval wars killed many aristocrats, middle-class supported the monarch, Reformation gave Monarch power that used to be in the church

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1
Q

Absolute monarchs

A

Unlimited power

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2
Q

Divine right of kings

A

Godly, king ruled by God’s authority, obedience to King equals obedience to God, King could do no wrong

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3
Q

Louis the 13th

A

Became king at age 9,

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4
Q

Cardinal richeliey

A

King Louis’s chief minister, absolute monarchy, destroying nobles castles in order to weaken their power, transfer local government

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5
Q

Louis the 14th

A

Crown at age 5, rained for 72 years, represented the height of absolution is him, unlimited political power, the sun king

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6
Q

Palace of Versailles

A

Demonstrated power well glory of France

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7
Q

Philip II

A

Habsburg, Spain

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8
Q

Philip II economic developments

A

Almost emptied Spanish treasure you with more costs, income from America declined, declined into economic crisis never fully got out

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9
Q

Phillip II Religious political our class conflicts

A

Spain fell from his highest peak, lost the Spanish Armada, in the Netherlands he been Protestantism and killed Protestants

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10
Q

Philip II foreign policy

A

Planned enterprise of England, lost Spanish Armada, want to conquer the Netherlands

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11
Q

James I

A

England, Stuart

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12
Q

James the first form policy

A

War with Spain, reformist tensions with church, peace treaty with Spain, 30 years war, pro Spanish policy

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13
Q

James the first religious political in class conflicts

A

Purify the church, wanted to make prayerbooks, Scott’s revolted because of the church, tends to roll without Parliament

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14
Q

James the first economic developments

A

Trade between England and Spain, attempted to restore Royal finances from church to pope

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15
Q

Louis XIV

A

France Bourbon

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16
Q

Louis XIV economic developments

A

Fannon, many people died of diseases, unemployment went up, not advanced technology

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17
Q

Louis XIV religious political or class conflicts

A

Ridiculous price of bread like to violent attacks, Catholic Protestant week, destruction of churches, persecuting Protestants

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18
Q

Louis XIV foreign-policy

A

Many wars, hated, annexing independent here Tories, inherited Spanish throne, grand alliance with France and the US

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19
Q

Maria Teresa

A

Austria empress of holy Roman Emperor, Habsburg

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20
Q

Maria Teresa economic developments during rain

A

Increased taxes, raised tariffs to protect goods produced in Austria

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21
Q

Maria Teresa religious political or class conflicts

A

First Silesian Wars, conservative Catholic, seven years war, didn’t retain Silesia

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22
Q

Maria Teresa form policy

A

Sack Sony, Sweden, Russia are her allies, waged war, want to expand military, hates Frederick

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23
Q

Frederick the great

A

Russia, Hohenzollern

24
Q

Frederick the great economic developments

A

Strict supporter of the merchantilism , Collected high tariffs, didn’t see interest in finding a fleet

25
Q

Frederick the great religious political or class conflicts

A

Seven years war, expanded and increased size, excepted all religions

26
Q

Frederick the great foreign-policy

A

Marched into Selicia, withdrew from work, involved in seven years war, Trudy of Westminster with Great Britain

27
Q

Ivan the Terrible

A

Russia, Vasilyavich

28
Q

Ivan the Terrible economic developments

A

Slow down development and possible growth of independent political structures, military success at great cost of people

29
Q

Ivan the terrible religious political or class conflicts

A

Appointed selected counsel, search for Traders, religious man to advise him, corruption military church, divorced wife

30
Q

Ivan the Terrible foreign-policy

A

Appointments to top position based on birth rank, strong ambition, became involved in a lot of wars

31
Q

Peter the Great

A

Czar of Russia, Romanov

32
Q

Peter the Great economic developments

A

Eliminated slavery, remove power from Nobles and made them landowners, tax beers and sleeves European dress became more popular

33
Q

Peter the great political religious or social conflicts

A

Created a new capital in Russia St. Petersburg, wanted to separate the church and state, gave land reforms to landlords to support Russian economy

34
Q

Peter the great foreign-policy

A

Clashed with Charles, defended Sweden in great Northern war, lost battles against Ottomans, treaty of 1721 Gained place in European waters

35
Q

Catherine the great

A

Empress of Russia, Auguste

36
Q

Catherine the great economic developments

A

Adopted Lassie ferry, let stuff happen, development of trade and exporting, loan Bank for merchants, introduced paper money salt tax decreased

37
Q

Catherine The great religious political or class conflicts

A

Simulate religions, classed Orthodox meant ministries, church lost importance

38
Q

Catherine the great foreign-policy

A

Northern accord, Russia, Prussia, Poland, Sweden, gained a lot of land, gained a piece of Poland, gained access to Black Sea

39
Q

The Holy Roman Empire

A

I can Federation of many principles including independent cities, duties and elected Emperor

40
Q

Who won the first phase of the 30 years war

A

Catholics

41
Q

Who won the second phase of the 30 years war

A

Catholics

42
Q

Gustavus

A

Won 2 important bottles for the Protestants

43
Q

Richelieu

A

Subsided the Swedes

44
Q

Fourth phase of 30 years war

A

Richelieu declared war on Spain because he was concerned Hotspur what rebound

45
Q

Peace of Westphalia

A

Trudy is that concluded the 30 years war in 1648

46
Q

Reconquista

A

The campaign that drove Muslims from Spain

47
Q

Inquisition

A

Used to investigate nonbelievers and Christianity

48
Q

El Greco

A

The Greek, expressive through paintings, painting show deep Catholic faith

49
Q

Don Quixote

A

Birth of modern Europe written by Miguel, written about Hero it night night’s coat and chivalry

50
Q

What year was the Spanish Armada

A

1588

51
Q

Restoration

A

This is what the time was called because Charles the second restored monarchy

52
Q

Habeas corpus

A

Gave every prisoner the right to obtain and specify charges

53
Q

Glorious Revolution

A

Bloodless overthrow of King James because it was good for London

54
Q

William and Mary coronation vows

A

Recognize Parliament as their partner in governing

55
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

Laws limiting the power of the ruler

56
Q

English Bill of Rights

A

No suspension of Parliament laws, no levying of taxes without grant from Parliament, no interfering with freedom of speech and pregnant and no penalty for a citizen who petitions the king about grievances

57
Q

Cabinet

A

A group of government ministers or officers

58
Q

Prime minister

A

Leader of the majority

Cp World History (18 decks)

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