Renal patient Flashcards

1
Q

Name 5 symptoms of ESRD

A

Nausea, fatigue, anorexia, weight loss, muscle cramps

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2
Q

Name 5 signs of ESRD

A

Tachypnea, tachycardia, high bp, dry skin, s3 on cardiac exam

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3
Q

What percentage of the worlds population is affected by CKD?

A

10%

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4
Q

Name 3 functions of the kidney as a homeostasis organ

A

Excretes nitrogenous waste, maintains RBC production, controls electrolytes in blood

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5
Q

What is the typical blood K levels?

A

3.5-5.3 mmol/L

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6
Q

Which enzyme does the kidney produce to activate Vitamin D?

A

25-hyroxyvitamin D-1 alpha-hydroxylase

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7
Q

What is the most common type of glomerulonephritis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus?

A

diffuse proliferative GN

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