religious pluralism and society (8) Flashcards

1
Q

1multi faith country

A

the UK. whilst many of our institutions remain christian society is multi faith.

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2
Q

christians and multi faith

A

may suggest christianity is being ‘watered down’ place as the special religion but others think christianity has more global appeal

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3
Q

reasons uk has become multi faith

A

relatavism (people are more accepting of other faiths), migration, globalisation

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4
Q

christians should seek to convert people of other faiths

A
  • if christians preset their views calmly there is nothing wrong with them sharing their beliefs
  • many people are seeking meaning and christians should offer their truth
  • exlusivist christians would say it is their duty to try
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5
Q

christians should not seek to convert people of other faiths

A
  • believing your worldview is different than others may have disastorous consequences
  • predestination, there is no point trying to save people
  • pluralists would argue that all religions are valid and different approaches to the divine
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6
Q

redemptoris missio 55-57

A

‘no believer in christ can avoid this supreme duty” to proclaim christ to all people’ pope jonh paul II

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7
Q

redemptoris missio teachings

A
  • other religions contain ‘errors’
  • god calls all people to find him through Christ & others non- christuabs can be saved through baptism
  • inter-faith dialogue exists to understand other traditions and avoid intolerance
  • ordinary people i interfaith diaologue important, encourages people to ebar witness to christ
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8
Q

church of england: sharing the gospel of salavtion

A

published in 2010 and 2019. CofE approach to evangalism.

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9
Q

sharing the gospel of salavtion views

A
  • important to stress uniqueness of christ to people of other faiths but recognise truth in other faiths
  • new population means new methods of evangalism are needed
  • encounters in bible show how we should evangalise
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10
Q

sharing the gospel of salavtion views (others)

A
  • christians should work with others for common good, we should use common vocab to explore faith
  • sharing the gospel is a proclamation of good news, not trying to sell the religion to others
  • needs to be a range of approaches to evangalism
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11
Q

christianity has been succesful in responding to the challenges of secularism

A
  • christians who take a pluralist approach make religion equal
  • sharing the gospel shows how beneficial dialogue can be
  • local successes include faith groups
  • builds trust and communication
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12
Q

christianity has NOT been succesful in responding to the challenges of secularism

A
  • many christians are exclusivists that put barriers against other religions
  • redemptoris mission calling other religions ‘insufficent’
  • war and conflict continues to exist
  • there is no central approach to inter faith so not wide spread
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13
Q

coherent societal features

A

harmony, respect, common goals, protection of the individual
inter-faith societies can also be secular, a group of people feeling safe to express their ideas as an individual

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14
Q

comparing set texts

A

sharing the gospel- says evangalism must take place within the appropriate context
redemptoris- exploration of common goals that members might want to work against, also underscores unique role of the church

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15
Q

redemptoris dialogue

A

daily life- meeting people in life
common good- working to benefit community
mutual understanding- more formal
spiritual life- encountering others in prayer

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16
Q

‘bottom up’- Redemptoris

A

starting with the needs of indivuals may stop inter faith dialogue being directed by leaders

17
Q

inter faith dialogue has strengthened social cohesion

A
  • pluralistic apporach, a shared understanding of divine
  • strengthened local communties, like food banks and charities
  • work from charities like ‘A Rocha’ use interfaith dialogue to promote shared drives
18
Q

inter faith dialogue has NOT strengthened social cohesion

A
  • a society that is mainly secular has few opportunities to properly communicate
  • even if christians want to participate, large numbers of other religious groups must as well
  • too much divinity within christianity to fully agree on one message
19
Q

scripitual reasoning movement

A

small groups of religious people from different faiths meet. a common theme is chosen and each religion brings a relating text. it firces common respect and deepens understanding of faith.

20
Q

point of the scripirual reasoning movement

A

helps understand key beliefs of faith and helps understand why they disagree. it also leads to a strong relationship between participants.

21
Q

methods of scriptual reasoning

A
  1. read at a level appropriate for participants. original language available but shouldnt be used to prove a point.
  2. then read though lens of life. particpants are encouarged to be truthful about their reading and avoid generalising.
22
Q

david ford

A

book: the future of christian theology
says good thing about scriptual reading is that it is long term and has shared goals

23
Q

origins of scriptual reasoning

A

comes from the way Jews read scripture and their discussions. made discussion the focus point rather than truth.

24
Q

challenge to reasoning

A

christians may criticise that it makes other religions equally valuable and relatavises belief- saying there is no one truth, which christians disagree with

25
Q

scriptual reasoning does relativse religious belief

A
  • exlusivists might suggest that truth found outside of christ is dangerous
  • any deeper engagment with other texts relataivse religous beliefs
  • some inclusivists would say that by seeing the christian message you are no longer an anonmous christian
26
Q

scriptual reasoning does not relativse religious belief

A
  • richness of texts promotes collegiality rather than relativity
  • aim is never to resolve debates but to engage with discussion
  • doesnt try to join together all religions but recognise there is wisdom in all religion
27
Q

those with no faith

A

those who are atheists, those who dont follow religion, those who have stopped follow Christian

28
Q

chapter 37 redemptoris missio

A

christian message should be integrated into new culture so media doesnt dilute christian message

29
Q

christian teachings

A

Matthew 28: 19. Jesus’ final words are instructions to proclaim God word
Ephesisans 2:8, the Bible accepts there are people who wont accept the word

30
Q

The joy of the Gospel

A

2013 Pope Francis said that everyone who didnt know Jesus have a ‘right to recieve the Gospels’ Christians have a duty to proclaim them

31
Q

5 marks of mission

A

anglican church
- proclaim the good news
- teach and baptise new followers
- respond to human need by loving service
- transform unjust structures in society
- safeguard the integrity of creation

32
Q

christians should have a mission to those of new faith

A
  • central to christian teachings to proclaim the gospel
  • inclusivists would say those lving as anonymous christians should be given the right to
  • exclusivists would say it is importnat to save people of no faith from hell.
33
Q

christians should NOT have a mission to those of new faith

A
  • there are too many big problems with fiath for christians to try and solve
  • Matthew 7: 5. Jesus said christians need to fix inner issues before moving futher
  • those who believe in election would say tehres no need because theyve already been chosen