religion under personal rule 3 Flashcards

1
Q

e.1 followed by j.1 broad religious appeal- Elizabethan settlement

A

the theological amalgamation of protestant+catholic element in coe.

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2
Q

e.1 followed by j.1 broad religious appeal- Elizabethan settlement
PROT

A

core religon

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3
Q

e.1 followed by j.1 broad religious appeal- Elizabethan settlement
CATH

A

permitted to episcopal hierarchy

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4
Q

puritains wanted to purify catholic features such as

A

simony(buying titles), getting rid of episcopal structure, simplifying decoration in church, clergy wear plain clothes, changes to wording of prayer book
= major discontent with religious structure no open till 1630’s

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5
Q

breaking e.s- 1625-9

A

henrettia maria catholci entregue, york house conferense, 3 res, armiainansm

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6
Q

breaking e.s - 1630

A

Arianism, William laud reform church armiains ‘lauianism’

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7
Q

to promulgation of laudian refroms- laudism+policy thorough

A

enforcing uniformity, church authority to refinfroce drop, reduction of puritain ifneluce, restore fabric of the church

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8
Q

OVER VEIW
during pr, coe was reformed by William laud across whole church enforcing uniformity

A
  1. enforcing unifomity via metropolitical visitaion
  2. inc poliitcal status of clergy
    3.beauty of holiness-resortation of church building
  3. altar policy
    5.feofees for impropriations
    6.book of sports
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9
Q

laud enforced his reforms ridigiously (prerogative courts)

A

star chamber and court of high commission were able to prosecute puritans- Alexander Leighton, William plane, bastion, Burton

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10
Q
  1. metropical visitations (enforcing uniformity)
A

laud of his commissioners were sent to all diocese too ensure adherence of his unfiromity> harsh punishment - fines /lashes/cropping common to those who disobeyed

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11
Q
  1. 39 article of faith
A

strict adherence to 39 articles of coe. book of common prayer- prayers priotirsed over preaching. all prayers taken from book of common prayer and was to be sued and required by law

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12
Q
  1. Beuty of holiness
A

state buildings- as many churches needed repaid and laud wanted restored. eg st Pauls cathedral. wished to reosrre church influence to its former glory and their were key policies he pushed with this

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13
Q

policy pushed to retune state buildings to its former glory :catechising

A

delivery of coe. doctrine via set questioning and learnt answers. rather than semrons/preaching. modeled to tradioanl catholic practices

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14
Q
  1. the question of altar
    protestant churches
A

communion table centre of church, altar at east end separate from concretion, was seen more Roman Catholic. seen to be disregarded and not used for spiritual purposes.

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15
Q

the question of altar
laud

A

determined to make communion table east end, rail it off with only misnietr allowed to approach- anger puritans so laud used his position to encourage clergy to preach sermons supporting royal authority = bishops given promotion in gov
1835 bishop William Buxton of Londonn was made lord treasure and first lord admiral (army!!, nepotism)

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16
Q
  1. further refroms - status of clergy
A

elevated become poltiiclasied in local gov, puritan who buy land no right to appoint clergy. + encouraged clergy to preach sermons supporting royal authority

17
Q
  1. feoffess for impropriations (org est by puritain members of the gentry)
A

aim to buy church land in a certain parish giving right to collect taxes and appoint clergy, to which laud suppressed their right to do this by court of star chamber 1633 and organisation placed down.

18
Q
  1. book of sports
A

reissued 1633, alternative recreation activities that parishioners were alllowed to do following lessons on Sunday. c.1 orders clergy to read thus on pain of deprevation of their position. anger puritans as defineid the authority of preaching