Religion and life key vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Abortion

A

The removal of a foetus from the womb to end a pregnancy before the child is born

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2
Q

Abuse

A

Misuse; of the world and the environment

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3
Q

Adaptation

A

A process of change in which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment

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4
Q

Akhirah

A

Everlasting life after death

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5
Q

Awe

A

A feeling of respect, mixed feelings or fear and wonder

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6
Q

Barzakh

A

An Arabic word meaning obstacle, separation or barrier

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7
Q

Big Bang

A

A massive expansion of space which set into motion the creation of the universe

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8
Q

Creation

A

The act by which God brought the universe into being

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9
Q

Creationist

A

The belief that the universe began due to divine intervention

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10
Q

Deforestation

A

The cutting down of large amounts of forests, usually for business needs

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11
Q

Dominion

A

Dominance or power over something or being in charge of something

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12
Q

Ensoulment

A

The period from which Muslims believe the foetus is given a soul

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13
Q

Euthanasia

A

Killing someone painlessly and with compassion to end their suffering

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14
Q

Evolution

A

The process where living organisms develop from earlier forms of life during the Earth’s history

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15
Q

Ex Nihilo

A

From nothing

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16
Q

Fundamentalists

A

Christians who believe everything in the Bible is true and literal

17
Q

Heaven

A

A state of eternal happiness in the presence of God where there is everlasting peace and you are ruled over by God

18
Q

Hell

A

Eternals separation from God and suffering

19
Q

Jannah

A

Heaven in Islam aka paradise

20
Q

Jahannaman

A

Hell in Islam

21
Q

Khalifa

A

Stewardship

22
Q

Literal

A

Taking something exactly how it happens

23
Q

Liberal

A

Christians who believe that the Bible’s authors were guided by God but not everything they wrote is a literal account of what happened

24
Q

Passive Euthanasia

A

Allowing a terminally ill person to die by withdrawing or withholding medical treatment

25
Q

Pollution

A

Making something dirty and contaminated, especially the environment

26
Q

Myth

A

A symbolic narrative of an unknown origin

27
Q

Natural Resources

A

Materials found in nature - such as oil and trees - that can be used by people

28
Q

Non-renewable resources

A

finite things the Earth provides

29
Q

Universe

A

All of time and space and its contents - including planets, stars, moons and galaxies

30
Q

Responsibility

A

A duty to care for, or having control over someone or something

31
Q

Recycling

A

Reusing old products to make new ones

32
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The theory of life being holy and given by God, therefore only God can take it away

33
Q

Stewardship

A

The idea that believers have a duty to look after the environment on behalf of God

34
Q

Sustainable development

A

Buildings that are built whilst trying to reduce the impact on the natural world and conserve natural resources for future generations

35
Q

Wonder

A

Marvelling at the complexity and beauty of something