Relevant Head and Neck Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Common type of joint seen between most bones in skull

A

Fibrous Suture

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2
Q

The vertebral arteries pass through which foramen

A

foramen magnum

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3
Q

Which two bones form zygomatic arch

A

Zygomatic Bone and Temporal Bone

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4
Q

Scalp layers 5

A
Skin
Connective Tissue
Aponeurosis
Loose Connective TIssue
Pericranium
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5
Q

Anterior scalp cutaneous innervation

A

V1, V2 and V3 - Trigeminal Nerve

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6
Q

Posterior scalp cutaneous innervation

A

C2 and C3

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7
Q

In which layer of scalp are blood vessels present

A

Dense Connective

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8
Q

Which artery in neck is superficial temporal artery a branch of

A

External Carotid Artery

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9
Q

which nerve enters into parotid gland

A

facial nerve

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10
Q

Which muscle on the side of the face lies immediately posterior to the facial artery as it enters onto the face?

A

platysma

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11
Q

How many cervical vertebrae are there?

A

7

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12
Q

What kind of joint is present between the occipital condyles and C1 (atlas)?

A

Synovial

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13
Q

What is the vertebra prominens?

A

C7

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14
Q

What is the special feature of the spines of cervical vertebrae?

A

They are bifid- 2 spinous processes

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15
Q

which vein of upper limb does IJV merge with and what is the name of vein that is formed

A

Subclav

Formed: Brachiocephalic

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16
Q

Which superficial vein drains scalp and face

A

external jugular vein

17
Q

which vein does EJV drain into

A

subclass

18
Q

in relation to sternocleidomastoid muscle where does EJV run

A

superficial

19
Q

Where does phrenic nerve lie in relation to carotid sheath

A

posterior

20
Q

Name the four sets of muscles attached to hyoid bone

A

Suprahyoid Muscles
Infrahyoid Muscles
Hypoglossal Muscles
Mid Pharyngeal Constrictor

21
Q

Cervical Plexus root values

A

C1-5

22
Q

At what level does isthmus of thyroid gland lie

A

C7-T1