rehersal Flashcards

1
Q

describe rehersal

A

rehersal increases the time information is held within the short term memory

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2
Q

describe maintanance rehersal

A

repeating over and over either vocally or sub vocally (in your head). it extends the time memory exists in STM.

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3
Q

Describe Ebbinghaus and his forgetting curve

A

Ebbinghaus was teh frist person to perfrom a systematic research into remebering and forgetting in 1885. he experimented using 1 participant (himself). He did not want previous knowledge to interfere with results therefore he used listss of pronouncable nonsense syllables - BUP, TOV, LEV. In his study he recorded th number of trials it took before he could memorise the lists of nonsense syllables. Once he had a perfect6 score fro remembering the words on eachlist, he waited various periods of time (20 mins - 30 days) he then re testded himself again to see what percentage of information he had retained.

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4
Q

what were the results of Ebbinghaus study

A
  • forgetting occured most rapidly in the first 20 mins at a moderate rate unitl one day had passed, and then very gradually for the next 31 days.
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