Regional Introduction bones and nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Fissure

A

Narrow slit between adjacent arts of bones that blood vessels or nerves pass

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2
Q

Foramen

A

opening in bone through which blood vessels, nerves or ligaments pass

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3
Q

Fossa

A

shallow depression

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4
Q

Sulcus

A

furrow along a bone surface that accommodates a blood vessel, nerve, or tendon

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5
Q

Meatus

A

tube like opening

example=>auditory meatus

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6
Q

Facet

A

smooth flat articular surface

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7
Q

Head

A

round articular projection supported on the neck of a bone

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8
Q

Neck of a bone

A

constricted portion of a bone connected to a head

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9
Q

Condyle

A

Large round protuberance at the end of a bone

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10
Q

Epicondyle

A

projection above a condyle

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11
Q

Trochanter

A

Very large projection

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12
Q

Spinous process

A

sharp slender projection

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13
Q

Crest

A

prominent ridge or elongation

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14
Q

Line

A

long narrow ridge or border that is less prominent than a crest

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15
Q

Tuberosity

A

large, rounded, usually roughened projection

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16
Q

Describe Hiltons law

A

a nerve that innervates a joint also tends to innervate the muscle that moves the joint and the skin that covers the joint and its muscles

it arises from embryologic development

17
Q

Define entrapment neuropathy

A

physical compression or irritation of major nerve trunks and peripheral nerves producing