Redox Flashcards
What is redox?
the transfer of electrons
What is the different types of iron which undergo redox?
Fe2+ = Ferrous iron (reduction)
Fe3+ = Ferric iron (oxidation)
What can be used to remember redox?
OILRIG
What is OILRIG?
Oxidation Is Loss
Reduction Is Gain
(of electrons)
What do half reactions help with?
balance redox equations and see where the e- are transferred
What is the general redox rule with pure phases?
Oxidation state of pure phases = zero
What will oxygen of mono-ion equal?
the charge
What is the general redox rule for oxygen in a molecule?
-2 (except pure phase O2(g) and F)
What is the general redox rule for hydrogen in a molecule?
+1 (except pure phase H2(g))
What is the general redox rule for charge of ionic compounds?
sum of oxidation states
SO4^2- (S^6+ , 4 x O^2- = -8 residual = -2)