recruitment+training Flashcards

1
Q

what is recruitment?

A

the steps undertaken by a business to identify a vacancy and attract suitable candidates, internal or external.

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2
Q

what is internal recruitment?

A

when the candidates for a position are recruited from within the organisation.

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3
Q

benefits of internal recruitment?

A

-Lower recruitment costs​
-Improved promotion prospects​
-Known abilities of candidates​
-Quicker process​
-Shorter induction period​

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4
Q

drawbacks of internal recruitment?

A

-reduced talent available
-limits the number of applicants
–can cause friction between internal candidates.

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5
Q

what is external recruitment?

A

when a candidates for a position are recruited from outside of the organisation.

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6
Q

benefits of external recruitment?

A
  • Increases the talent available​
    -Increases the number of applicants​
    -Can provide new sources of ideas to the company​
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7
Q

drawbacks of external recruitment?

A

-Higher recruitment costs​
-May upset internal candidates that have been overlooked​
-Not able to see candidates at work over a period of time​

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8
Q

what is a job analysis?

A

the process of gathering all of the available information about a particular job.

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9
Q

what is a job description?

A

the set out tasks and responsibilities of a job.
includes: job title, place in the hierarchy, duties, tasks and responsibilities.

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10
Q

what is a person specification?

A

A document used within the recruitment process that outlines the characteristics of the person required to do the job e.g. qualifications, skills and experience.

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11
Q

what is the importance of recruitment?

A

ensures a business has the right number of employees with the right skills.
-achieve targets
-provide customer service
-deal with suppliers
manage resources

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12
Q

what is selection?

A

the action taken by a business to help identify the best candidate for a job.

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13
Q

what is an interview?

A

question and answer sessions between an employer and a potential employee

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14
Q

what is psychometric testing?

A

involves a mixture of:
-aptitude (develop skills +acquire knowledge)
-attainment (level of understanding)
-personality (behaviour)

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15
Q

what is a work trial?

A

a potential employee tries out the work place for a specified period of time before they’re decided to be hired or not.

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16
Q

why are telephone interviews used?

A

before fact-to-face, reduces time spent and costs.
popular with large number of applicants.

17
Q

what is training?

A

the process of equipping employees with skills and knowledge.
its essential.

18
Q

what is on-the-job training?

A

an employee learns in the workplace from experiences employees

19
Q

what is off-the job training?

A

any form of education that takes place outside of the workplace.

20
Q

what is induction training?

A

introductory training for employees new to an organisation.

21
Q

what is an apprenticeship?

A

schemes that allow young people to train and study in a workplace supported by experienced collages.

22
Q

what are some advantages of on-the-job training?

A

-employees can still be productive
-cheaper
-specific to the work place
-experienced workers training them

23
Q

what are some disadvantages of on-the-job training?

A

-slower productivity
-takes up other employees time
-they could learn bad habits from the person training.
-depends upon how many employees need training

24
Q

advantages of off-the-job training?

A

-expert training
-more suitable for large numbers
-doesn’t take up employee time, productivity isn’t impacted
-flexible

25
Q

disadvantages of off-the-job training?

A

-more expensive
-takes up more time
-don’t get used to the environment, not specific.