recovery Flashcards

1
Q

what causes an increase in glycogen synthase

A

insulin
glucose
glucose 6 phosphate

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2
Q

whats casues a decrese in glycogen synthase

A

glucagon

adrenaline

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3
Q

effect of protein on insulin response

A

cho and protien increase insulin seretions

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4
Q

effect of increased inculin secretions

A

increase glycogen synthase and glucose uptake

increase in muscle glycogen sythesis

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5
Q

how much Cho is needed for recovery

A

at least 1.2g/kg

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6
Q

effet of glucose and glutamine

A

increase in glucose, slight increase in gluatmine
better insulin response
incerease uptake to other tissue such as the liver but not muscle

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7
Q

how does caffine work

A

binds to adenosin receptor in the brain, preventing adenosine from binding which prevents drowy feeling

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8
Q

effect of caffine and CHO

A

elevtaed blood glucose
increased insulin conc
caffine stimulated glucose resynthesis ay 4h difference between cho and cho+caffine
if there is enough cho, caffine has no effect

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9
Q

fators influencing rehydration

A

gastric emptying - volume, energy content, osmolality, temp
internal absorption - osmolaity
platability - flavour, temp

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10
Q

favoured fluid volume

A

keep stomach topped up, sips

enhances gastric emptying

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11
Q

favoured energy content

A

not too high

if it is it slow gastric emptying

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12
Q

favoured temperature

A

cool

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13
Q

favoured osmolaility

A

not too high

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14
Q

effect of including Na in drink

A

urine output reduced
fluid balance less negative
best with 100mmol/L other affcets K+ balance

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15
Q

milk for rehydration

A

less urine produced with milk
positive net balance
K+ balance restored

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16
Q

effect of alcohol after exercise

A

causes a greater negative balance and slower recovery

17
Q

what are the ACSM recommendations

A

agressive - time limited
150% of weight lost
20-50mmol/L sodium
meals and fluid together

18
Q

effect of milk on recvery from eccentric exercise

A

milk enhances
more effcetive than CHO drinks
cause not decline in torque
less creatin kinase

19
Q

comparing whey protien and cho

A

no difference in decrease in strength and recovery

whey protein - early impact on soreness, important in first 24hrs

20
Q

effecst of BCAAs

A

attenuates muscle soreness at 48 and 72 hrs
no functional effects on strength
no change in blood markers