protien and resistance exercise Flashcards

1
Q

how is muscle mass regulated

A

nutrition is an anabolic stimulus
amino acids are building blocks and an anabolic signal
each meal accelerates protien synthesis rates
1-3 hrs after meal - double myofibrilar rate
5hrs - return to base level

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2
Q

how does Rex affects protein balance

A
synthesis is increased post 
breakdown increases
both gradually decrease over 2 days 
overall synthesis is greater 
positive net balance
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3
Q

amount of muscle turnover following Rex

A

600-900g of muscle tissue turned over a day

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4
Q

at what amount does respose to protein plateau

A

20g

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5
Q

what factors determine anabolic potential of dietary proteins

A

postprandial insulin reponse
digestion and absorption kinects
amino acid compostion

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6
Q

is animal or plant absorbed better

A

animal

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7
Q

which is the best

A

whey

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8
Q

combining protein and which amino acid makes the response better

A

leucine

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9
Q

effect of protein and CHO

A

insulin post prandial reponse is much greater when protein and cho are consumed compared to just protein
has no effect on protein absorption

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10
Q

effect of protein and fat

A

fat is digested slowly
amino acid absorption is slower when comsuming fat and protien
fat has a negative effect on anabolism

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11
Q

most effective protein timing

A

20g 4 times a day

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12
Q

effect of protein prior to sleep

A

redeuces decline over night

increase muscle fibre CSA and 1RPM

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