Recap 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define assimilation

A

The process by which people of diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds come to interact and intermix, free of constraints in the life of the larger community or nation.

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2
Q

Define ethnic

A

A social group identifies by a distinctive culture, religion, language, or similar.

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3
Q

Define culture

A

The ideas, beliefs, customs and social behaviour of a group or society.

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4
Q

Define ethnic segregation

A

The voluntary or enforced separation of people of different cultures or nationalities.

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5
Q

Degine cultural hybridisation

A

Happens when aspects of one culture are affected by another’s, producing a new variant. It is very common in food, music and fashion.

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6
Q

What are the four categories that impacts of migration fall into?

A

Socio-cultural
Demographic
Economic
Political

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7
Q

What are the socio-cultural impacts of migration that will be focused on?

A

Those that are to do with ethnicity

Those that have a geographical or spatial dimension

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8
Q

What are the socio-cultural impacts of migration that will be focused on?

A

Those that are to do with ethnicity

Those that have a geographical or spatial dimension

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9
Q

Where do many migrants move to?

A

Most often they will go initially to places where friends or family live.

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9
Q

Where do many migrants move to?

A

Most often they will go initially to places where friends or family live.

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10
Q

There are two contradictory views of the possible reasons for this spatial segregation of minority groups. What are they?

A

It’s encouraged by external factors, such as the availability of affordable (cheap) housing

The other view emphasises internal factors. In short, that it is the overriding wish of minority groups to segregate.

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10
Q

There are two contradictory views of the possible reasons for this spatial segregation of minority groups. What are they?

A

It’s encouraged by external factors, such as the availability of affordable (cheap) housing

The other view emphasises internal factors. In short, that it is the overriding wish of minority groups to segregate.

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11
Q

Give examples of internal factors encouraging ethic minorities to opt for segregation.

A

Providing protection against racist abuse and attacks from members of the majority population.

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11
Q

Give examples of internal factors encouraging ethic minorities to opt for segregation.

A

Providing protection against racist abuse and attacks from members of the majority population.

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12
Q

Give examples of external factors encouraging ethic minorities to opt for segregation.

A

Increasing political influence and power in the local area.

Social hostility/ unfriendliness from majority population.

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12
Q

Give examples of external factors encouraging ethic minorities to opt for segregation.

A

Increasing political influence and power in the local area.

Social hostility/ unfriendliness from majority population.

13
Q

Which factors are key to understanding the reasons for segregation?

A

Eonomic, socio-cultural and political factors

13
Q

Which factors are key to understanding the reasons for segregation?

A

Eonomic, socio-cultural and political factors

14
Q

There is little income to be spent on housing for immigrants. What is a consequence of this?

A

Far too many immigrant families find themselves victims of poverty and deprivation.

14
Q

There is little income to be spent on housing for immigrants. What is a consequence of this?

A

Far too many immigrant families find themselves victims of poverty and deprivation.

15
Q

In 2014 how many Russians were estimated to be living in London?

A

150,000 Russians living in London.

15
Q

In 2014 how many Russians were estimated to be living in London?

A

150,000 Russians living in London.

16
Q

While ethnic segregation is driven by cultural affinities, it is also affected by what?

A

It’s affected by the same factors that underlie the ‘normal’ spatial segregation of different socio-economic groups.

16
Q

While ethnic segregation is driven by cultural affinities, it is also affected by what?

A

It’s affected by the same factors that underlie the ‘normal’ spatial segregation of different socio-economic groups.

17
Q

Improving economic circumstances allow ethnic groups more choice in what?

A

Residential location.

17
Q

Improving economic circumstances allow ethnic groups more choice in what?

A

Residential location.

18
Q

Why are many Russian oligarchs (business magnates) busy buying swathes of ultra expensive property in London?

A

To protect their wealth against their country’s crumbling economy.

18
Q

Why are many Russian oligarchs (business magnates) busy buying swathes of ultra expensive property in London?

A

To protect their wealth against their country’s crumbling economy.

19
Q

How is it believed that almost a hundred Russian billionaires made their fortune?

A

In the political and economic chaos that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s.

19
Q

How is it believed that almost a hundred Russian billionaires made their fortune?

A

In the political and economic chaos that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s.

20
Q

What is the range in property prices that russians are buying?

A

£6.5 million to £140 million.

20
Q

What is the range in property prices that russians are buying?

A

£6.5 million to £140 million.

21
Q

Describe what those Russians who do opt to live in the UK tend to be like.

A

Active opponents of the present political regime, who look to London for a sanctuary from the repressive arm of the Russian government.

21
Q

Describe what those Russians who do opt to live in the UK tend to be like.

A

Active opponents of the present political regime, who look to London for a sanctuary from the repressive arm of the Russian government.