Reasoning 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How does believability influence a conclusion

A

It makes it easier to make a valid inference

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2
Q

What does the book “Thinking Fast and Slow by Kahneman” say?

A

That there are two systems of the brain, one for thinking automatically “Fast” and one which is used for more complex problems “Slow”

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3
Q

What are the main differences between the 2 systems talked about in “Thinking Fast and Slow” by Kahneman

A

System one is automatic and fast, being used for easy mental problems whilst System 2 is used slower and used for more complex problems

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4
Q

What are the three principles of Heuristic analytic theory

A

Singularity, Relevance, Satisficing

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5
Q

In the Heuristic Analytic theory what does “Singularity” mean

A

When only a single mental model is considered at a time

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6
Q

In the Heuristic Analytic theory what does “Relevance” mean

A

Considering the most relevant mental model based on prior knowledge

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7
Q

In the Heuristic analytic theory what is “Satisficing”

A

When the current mental mode is considered by an analytic system and accepted if adequate

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8
Q

What is Syllogistic reasoning?

A

A thought that contains two premises and a conclusion

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9
Q

What quantifiers must Syllogisms contain (any not all)

A

All, no, Some, Some not…

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