Reapitaory System Flashcards

1
Q

Tidal volume

A

Volume of air inhaled or exhaled per breath

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2
Q

Breathing rate

A

Number of breaths in one min

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3
Q

Minute ventilation

A

Vol of air inhaled or exhaled per min

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4
Q

IRV

A

Vol of air that can be forcefully inspired after a normal inhalation

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5
Q

ERV

A

Max vol of air that can be forcefully expired after normal exhalation.

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6
Q

Residual volume

A

Vol of air that remains in lungs after max exhalation.

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7
Q

Responses to excersise
Tv-
BR-
MV-
IRV-
ERV-
RV-

A

Increase
Increase
Increase
Decrease
Decrease
Same

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8
Q

Responses to submaximal excersise

A

Anticipatory rise
Increase of cardiac output
Increase of heart rate
Increase demand for oxygen

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9
Q

Responses to maximal excersise

A

Cardiac output increases
Increase damnd for oxygen

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10
Q

Partial pressure meaning

A

Pressure exerted by an individual gas when it exists within a mixture of gases

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11
Q

Pressure gradient meaning

A

The difference in partial pressure
Bigger gradient the faster the diffusion.
Oxygen will diffuse from the alveoli into blood until it’s equal.

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