Reactions of benzene Flashcards

1
Q

electrophilic substitution mechanism

A
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2
Q
A
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3
Q

halogenation reaction with halogen carrier

A
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4
Q

mechanism for halogenation

A
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5
Q

equation for nitration with catalyst

A
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6
Q

formation of nitronium ion for nitration with catalyst

A
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7
Q

mechanism for nitration

A
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8
Q

reformation of nitration catalyst from H+ ion

A
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9
Q

why must we keep the temperature below 55°C for mononitration?

A

above 55°C you’ll get lots of substitutions.

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10
Q

equation for acylation with catalyst

A
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11
Q

formation of carbocation from halogen carrier and acyl chloride

A
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12
Q

mechanism for acylation

A
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13
Q

general equation for alkylation with catalyst

A
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14
Q

(first alkylation step) allyl and catalyst

A
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15
Q

(alkylation) mechanism

A
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