Reaction Mindmaps Flashcards
How do you make nitrobenzene?
How do you make Phenylamine?
How do you make Phenylketone?
How do you make halobenzene?
How do you make alkyl benzene?
How do you make sodium phenoxide?
How to make 2,4,6-triromophenol?
What are the different ways to form a primary amine?
Nitrile
- LiAlH4 + Dilute H2SO4 OR H2
- Nickel Catalyst
- High temp and pressure
- Na,Ethanol
- Reflux
Haloalkane - NH3 with heat
What are the different ways to make a nitrile?
Haloalkane - KCN with ethanol under reflux
What are the different ways to make a Primary Amide
Acyl Chloride - NH3 @ 20C
What are the different ways to make a Acyl Chloride?
Carboxylic acid - React with SOCl2
What are the different ways to make a Ester?
Alcohol - Carboxylic acid, acid catalyst under heat
- Acyl Chloride
Aldehyde/Ketone - Conc H2SO4, alcohol under heat and a catalyst
What are the different ways to make a hydroxynitrile?
Aldehyde/Ketone - KCN, H2SO4 @ 20C
What are the different ways to make a dihaloalkane?
Allene - X2+ 20C
What are the different ways to make a Diol?
Alkene - Acidified KMnO4 @ 20C
What are the different ways to make a Carboxylic Acid?
Aldehyde - K2Cr2O7 with H2SO4 under reflux
Nitrile - Dilute HCl under reflux
Acyl Chloride - H2O @ 20C
Haloalkane - Mg,dry ether, CO2 in dilute acid
Ester - Dilute H2SO4, H2O under reflux with a catalyst
- Dilute NaOH under reflux
What are the different ways to make an alcohol?
Ester - Dilute Acid or alkali under reflux
Alkene - Steam, H3PO4 with a catalyst at 60atm at 300C
Carboxylic acid - LiAlH4 forms primary alcohol
Aldehyde - NaBH4 in methanol and water
Ketone - NABH4 in methanol and water
Haloalkane - Warm NaOH and H2O under reflux
What are the different ways to make a Alkene ?
Alcohol- Conc H2SO4 / H3PO4 under heat
Haloalkane - KOH with ethanol under reflux
What are the different ways to make a haloalkane?
Alkene - HX + 20C
Alcohol- NaX with H2SO4 at 20C
Alkane - X2 with UV light
What are the different ways to make a Alkane?
Alkene - H2 and nickel catalyst at 150C
What are the different ways to make a iodoalkane?
Alcohol - I2 with red phosphorus under reflux
What are the different ways to make a aldehyde?
Alcohol - K2Cr2O7 with H2SO4 under heat with a primary alcohol in distillation kit
What are the different ways to make a ketone
Alcohol - K2Cr2O7 with H2SO4 under heat using a secondary alcohol in a reflux kit
