REACCIONES GLUCÓLISIS Flashcards

1
Q

Hexoquinasa

A

1) glucosa -> glucosa-6-fosfato

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2
Q

Fosfoglucosa isomerasa

A

2) glucosa-6-fosfato -> fructosa-6-fosfato

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3
Q

Fosfofructoquinasa

A

Fructosa-6-fosfato -> fructosa-1,6-difosfato

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4
Q

Aldolasa

A

4) fructosa-1,6-difosfato -> gliceraldehído-3-fosfato (G3P) + dihidroxiacetona fosfato (DHAP)

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5
Q

Gliceraldehído-3-fosfato deshidrogenasa

A

G3P + Pi + NAD+ -> ácido-1,3-difosfoglicérido + NADH

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6
Q

Fosfoglicerato quinasa

A

ácido 1,3-fosfoglicérido -> ácido 3-fosfoglicérido

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7
Q

Fosfoglicerato mutasa

A

Ácido 3-fosfoglicérido -> ácido 2-fosfoglicérido

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8
Q

Enolasa

A

Ácido 2-fosfoglicérido -> ácido fosfoenolpirúvico + H2O

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9
Q

Piruvato quinasa

A

Fosfoenolpirúvico -> piruvato

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10
Q

Balance global

A

1 glucosa + 2 ADP + 2 Pi + 2 NAD+ —> 2 piruvato + 2 ATP + 2 (NADH+H*) + 2 H2O

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