Rawls Flashcards
Maximin (Difference Principle)
Focusing on making the worst off in society as well off as possible
How does maximin differ from simple maximizing expected utility theory of justice
utility theory of justice - outcome w/ highest average score
maximin - maximizing benefit for the worst off in society
What is the veil of ignorance
The veil of ignorance is a hypothetical condition in which individuals make decisions about society without knowing their own status or identity within that society.
When did Rawls believe inequality was acceptable
benefits the worst off
What was Rawls Original Position (principle)
hypothetical situation where individuals choose principles of justice without knowledge of their personal characteristics or status in society.
What is the liberty principle
Each person has an equal right to the most extensive basic liberties compatible with similar liberties for others.
fair opportunity principle
Social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are both attached to offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity.