Rawls Flashcards

1
Q

Maximin (Difference Principle)

A

Focusing on making the worst off in society as well off as possible

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2
Q

How does maximin differ from simple maximizing expected utility theory of justice

A

utility theory of justice - outcome w/ highest average score
maximin - maximizing benefit for the worst off in society

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3
Q

What is the veil of ignorance

A

The veil of ignorance is a hypothetical condition in which individuals make decisions about society without knowing their own status or identity within that society.

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4
Q

When did Rawls believe inequality was acceptable

A

benefits the worst off

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5
Q

What was Rawls Original Position (principle)

A

hypothetical situation where individuals choose principles of justice without knowledge of their personal characteristics or status in society.

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6
Q

What is the liberty principle

A

Each person has an equal right to the most extensive basic liberties compatible with similar liberties for others.

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7
Q

fair opportunity principle

A

Social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are both attached to offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity.

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