Randos Flashcards

1
Q
Superior cerebellar peduncle 
contains axons originating in
dentate nucleus in cerebellum 
and ending in \_\_\_\_\_ as well
as axons originating in the 
interposed nucleus and 
ending in the red nucleus
A

VA/VL

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2
Q

Inferior colliculus, processing bilateral ______ information

A

auditory

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3
Q

Medial geniculate nucleus.

Axons originate in ______

A

inferior

colliculus

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4
Q

medial geniculate nucleus processes

A

bilateral auditory information

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5
Q

Fasciculus Cuneatus

A

Fine touch, vibration and proprioception

ipsilateral arm & hand

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6
Q

Fasciculus and Nucleus Gracil

A

Fine touch, vibration, and proprioception

ipsilateral leg & foot

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7
Q

Spinal Trigeminal Nuc.

A

Pain & temperature,

ipsilateral face

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8
Q

Pyramidal decussation

A

Corticospinal tr.; motor commands from cortex to spinal cord

Medulla

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9
Q

Nuc. gracilis

A

Axons exit the nucleus and cross the midline to enter the medial lemniscus which ends in the contralateral VPL

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10
Q

Fibers of the spinal trigeminal tract come from the ______ ganglion and carry pain & temp. information

A

ipsilateral trigeminal

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11
Q

Nuc. of the solitary tract:

A

visceral sensory nucleus; farther rostrally, it would also deal with taste information

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12
Q

Dorsal motor nuc. of the vagus:

A

preganglionic parasympathetic neurons of the vagus nerve

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13
Q

Hypoglossal nuc:

A

motoneurons innervating the tongue

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14
Q

Dentate Nuc.

A

Cells here send axons out the superior cerebellar peduncle to end in the contralateral VA/VL nucleus of the thalamus

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15
Q

Vestibular Nuc

A

Balance & acceleration information

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16
Q

Nuc. of the Solitary Tr.

A

Taste and viscerosensory informat

17
Q

Hypoglossal Nuc.

A

Motor innervation of the tongue

18
Q

Dorsal Motor Nuc. of the Vagus

A

Preganglionic parasympathetic neurons of the vagus nerve

19
Q

Dentate Nuc.

A

One of the deep cerebellar nuclei. They receive input from cerebellar cortex and project via the superior cerebellar peduncle to the cerebellar target nuclei. In particular the dentate nucleus projects mostly to the VA/VL complex in the thalamus

20
Q

Inferior Olivary Nuc.

A

These cells project via the contralateral inferior cerebellar peduncle to the cerebellar cortex where they end as climbing fibers.

21
Q

Inferior cerebellar peduncle

A

originates from the contralateral inferior olive and from neurons of the ipsilateral Clarke’s column (spiinocerebellar tr.). More rostrally, the peduncle also will contain fibers from the ipsilateral vestibular nerve and nuclei. These axons end in the ipsilateral cerebellum

22
Q
Superior cerebellar peduncle 
contains axons originating in
dentate nucleus in cerebellum 
and ending in VA/VL as well
as axons originating in the 
interposed nucleus and 
ending in the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A

red nucleus

23
Q

Medial Lemniscus originates from the _______; terminates in the ipsilateral VPL

A

contralateral nuc. gracilis and cuneatus

24
Q

Pyramid (corticospinal tr.) originates from ________________; terminates in the contralateral spinal cord.

A

ipsilateral motor and premotor cortex

25
Q

Inferior cerebellar peduncle originates from the contralateral ________ and from neurons of the ipsilateral Clarke’s column (spiinocerebellar tr.).

A

inferior olive

26
Q

Inferior cerebellar peduncle originates from the contralateral inferior olive and from neurons of the ipsilateral Clarke’s column (spiinocerebellar tr.). These axons end in the ________.

A

ipsilateral cerebellum