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Русские существительные > Random Words: Star Wars Journal II, pg. 39, 64 > Flashcards

Random Words: Star Wars Journal II, pg. 39, 64 Flashcards

1
Q

надёжный

A

reliable, dependable, trustworthy

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2
Q

неприя́зненный

A

hostile, inimical, unfriendly

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3
Q

кинза́

A

coriander (especially leaves) = сilantro

uncountable

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4
Q

ка́рий

A

1) brown, hazel (eyes)

2) dark-chestnut (horse)

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5
Q

слу́чай (3 defs?)

A 
(pronounced slu-chee)
1) case
в тако́м слу́чае ― in such a case
2) occurrence, event, occasion
в обо́их слу́чаях ―on both occasions
3) opportunity, chance
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6
Q

Вселе́нная

A

(noun) the universe

* not capitalized in general usage of the word

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7
Q

забо́р

A

fence

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8
Q

склад ума́

A

mindset, mentality

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9
Q

проливно́й

A

pouring, torrential (of rain)

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10
Q

подкаблу́чник

A

henpecked husband

Passive/submissive husband

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11
Q

буква́льно

A

literally or word for word

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12
Q

ли́чный

A

1) personal (relating to a particular person)

2) (grammar) personal (personal pronoun = ли́чное местоиме́ние)

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13
Q

певи́ца

A

singer (feminine of певе́ц)

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14
Q

боеви́к

A

action film

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15
Q

седо́й

A

grey, grey-haired, grey-headed (having grey hair)

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16
Q

вью́щийся

A

1) wavy (hair) (вью́щиеся во́лосы)

2) climbing, twisting (plant)

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17
Q

собы́тие

A

event, occurrence, incident

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18
Q

разуме́ется

A

(idiom) it goes without saying, of course (it’s obvious, apparent or clear)

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19
Q

ро́дина

A

homeland, motherland, native land

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20
Q

ускоре́ние

A

acceleration (act, state)

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21
Q

зака́т

A

sunset

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22
Q

бере́менный

A

pregnant

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23
Q

му́скулистый or мускули́стый

A

muscular, brawny (having strength)

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24
Q

пехо́та

A

infantry

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25
Q

заодно́

A

adverb
1) in concert, at one (“at one with nature”)
2) simultaneously, at the same time, on one’s way, while one is at it
(pronounced zaad-No)

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26
Q

рогово́й

A

1) (relational) horn

2) tortoise shell (glasses) = (роговы́е очки́)

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27
Q

удиви́тельно (2 defs?)

A

1) extremely

2) astonishingly, surprisingly

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28
Q

добросо́вестный

A

conscientious, fair

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29
Q

разгово́рчивый

A

talkative, loquacious

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30
Q

белоку́рый

A

having blond or fair hair

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31
Q

бу́лочная

A

bakery (пека́рня)

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32
Q

стри́жка

A

1) haircut, clipping (act of cutting of hair)

2) shearing (of sheep)

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33
Q

рост (2 defs?)

A

1) growth (in a living organism)
2) growth, increase, rise (in a quantity, price, etc.)
3) height, stature

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34
Q

сде́ржанный

A

restrained, reserved (held back, limited, kept in check or under control)

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35
Q

сложе́ние (2 defs?)

A

1) constitution, build

2) addition (arithmetic: process of adding)

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36
Q

происхожде́ние (2 defs?)

A

1) origin
2) lineage, descent
3) birth, extraction (по происхожде́нию = by birth)

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37
Q

ширина́

A

width, breadth

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38
Q

ры́жий

A

1) red, sorrel (brown color with a tint of red)

2) (of hair) red, ginger

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39
Q

ую́т

A

coziness, comfort

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40
Q

усы́

A

moustache (plural only)

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41
Q

клавиату́ра

A

(computing) keyboard

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42
Q

ци́фра

A

figure, cipher, digit

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43
Q

бестолко́вый (3 defs?)

A

1) muddle-headed, stupid
2) confused, incoherent
3) pointless, useless

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44
Q

прямо́й

A

1) straight

2) direct, outspoken, frank, straightforward

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45
Q

брако́ванный

брак

A

defective, flawed

marriage

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46
Q

мысль

A

(ж)

1) idea
2) thought

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47
Q

непредубеждённый

A

impartial, unbiased

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48
Q

уравне́ние

A

equation

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49
Q

осёл

A

donkey

50
Q

особня́к

A

mansion, detached house

51
Q

сперва́

A

1) first, firstly

2) at first, originally

52
Q

деса́нтник

A

paratrooper, commando

53
Q

городо́к

A

Diminutive of го́род (górod): small city, town

54
Q

отча́яние

A

despair

55
Q

овра́г

A

ravine (a deep narrow valley)

56
Q

здоро́вье (здоро́вый)

A

health (healthy, strong, robust)

57
Q

ки́слый (2 defs?)

A

1) sour
2) fermented –> ки́слая капу́ста* ― sauerkraut
* literally translates to “sour cabbage”

58
Q

явле́ние (4 defs?)

A

1) phenomenon
2) event, occurrence
3) apparition
4) effect
example: побо́чное явле́ние (side/adverse effect)

59
Q

мона́хиня

A

nun

60
Q

изба́

A

(peasant’s) log hut, cottage

61
Q

берло́га

A

lair, burrow, den, cave (for bears)

62
Q

благотвори́тельность

A

(ж) charity, philanthropy, welfare

63
Q

морпе́х

A

Marine (Naval infantryman)

64
Q

сумасше́ствие

A

mental illness, madness, insanity

65
Q

торго́вый

торго́вый знак

A

commercial; (relational) trade

trademark

66
Q

шоссе́ (what is significant about this word?)

A

highway
(like коли́бри, it is completely indeclinable!)
Note: From French

67
Q

руче́й

A

creek, stream, brook

68
Q

отста́вка

A

resignation, retirement

69
Q

круто́й (4 defs., 1 colloquial?)

A

1) steep
2) abrupt, sharp (turn)
3) drastic
4) (colloquial) Cool!!

70
Q

пы́шный

A

1) fluffy, luxuriant

2) magnificent, splendid, (suggesting abundance and great expense, and having a flavor of debauchery)

71
Q

коло́нна

A

1) column, pillar

2) (military) column of troops

72
Q

мура́шка (diminutive?)

A
  • Diminutive of мураве́й, ant

1) goosebump (usually plural)

73
Q

изнаси́лование

A

rape (сrime)

74
Q

ре́па

A

turnip

75
Q

кле́тка (3 defs?)

A

1) cage, coop, cell
2) checkered or square pattern
3) (biology) cell

76
Q

кашта́н

кашта́новый

A

1) chestnut
2) chestnut tree
(chestnut-colored, maroon, кашта́новые во́лосы-
Used to describe brown hair!)

77
Q

скупо́й

A

avaricious, stingy, frugal, mean, parsimonious, miserly

78
Q

заявле́ние

A

1) declaration, statement (written)

2) petition, application

79
Q

обо́и

*(genitive?)

A

wallpaper (plural only)

*(genitive обо́ев)

80
Q

опра́ва

A

frame (for glasses), setting, mounting, casing, rim, holder

81
Q

одино́кий (2 defs?)

A

1) (adj) solitary, single, lonely, lonesome

2) (noun) single person, lone person (by oneself), lonely person

82
Q

нея́сность (3 defs?)

A

(ж)

1) ambiguity (open to multiple interpretations)
2) obscurity
3) haziness, fuzziness

83
Q

де́вственница / де́вственность
(literary & poetic term?)
(М form?)
(vulgar form?)

A

virgin / virginity

1) де́ва (also maiden, maid, etc.)
2) де́вственник
3) це́лка

84
Q

вещество́

A

substance, material, matter

85
Q

восхо́д

A

sunrise

86
Q

набе́г (2 defs?)

A

1) incursion, raid, foray (of barbarians, nomads, gangs, etc.)
2) surge, rush, gust

87
Q

доказа́тельство

A

proof, evidence

88
Q

прогу́лка

A

walk, outing (leisurely trip made by walking)

89
Q

ко́фта (dim?)

A

sweater, cardigan (garment knitted from wool, worn over the upper body)
—> ко́фточка

90
Q

воспи́танный

A

well-bred, well-mannered

91
Q

кру́жка (2 defs?)

A

1) mug, tankard (big wooden/metal mug, what Vikings drank out of)
2) poor box, charity box

92
Q

кусо́к

A

bit, piece (of something)

93
Q

гра́мотный (2 defs?)

A

1) literate

2) grammatical, correct (of texts, i.e. no spelling mistakes)

94
Q

ковш (2 defs?)

dim?

A

1) scoop, dipper, ladle
2) bucket (of an excavator)
ко́вшик ——> dim. = small ladle (average kitchen ladle)

95
Q

худо́й

A

thin, lean, skinny

96
Q

чрезвыча́йно

A

(adverb) extremely, utterly

97
Q

длина́

A

length

98
Q

посре́дник (3 defs?)

A

1) mediator, intermediary, negotiator
2) agent, broker, middleman (business context)
3) umpire

99
Q

заня́тие (3 defs., *1 only in the plural)

A

1) occupation, work, business (activity or task with which one occupies oneself)
2) exercise
* 3) (in the plural) lessons, lectures, school

100
Q

бакенба́рды

A

sideburns, side whiskers (бакенба́рда- singular)

101
Q

утвержде́ние (4 defs?)

A

1) assertion, affirmation, statement
2) approval, endorsement
3) confirmation, authorization
4) strengthening, consolidation

102
Q

давле́ние

A

pressure (physics: amount of force divided by area)

103
Q

сво́йство (2 defs, 1 pl. only?)

A

1) property, virtue, quality (attribute or abstract quality associated with an object)
2) (in the plural) characteristics

104
Q

да́нные

A

(pl. ONLY) data, facts, information

105
Q

клубни́ка

A

strawberry (ies) always plural!

106
Q

мона́х

A

monk

107
Q

кла́виша

A

key (on a keyboard or typewriter)

108
Q

жёсткий (synonym?)

A

hard, stiff, tough, rigid

твёрдый

109
Q

сеть (3 defs?)

A

(ж)

1) mesh, net (fishing)
2) network, system
3) grid

110
Q

поку́пка (2 similar* defs?)

A

1) buying, purchasing, purchase (act of purchasing)

2) purchase, package (something bought)

111
Q

тео́рия

A

theory

112
Q

побо́чный

A 
(adjective) side, accessory, adverse, incidental....
or collateral (= additional but subordinate; secondary.)
113
Q

сторо́нник

A

supporter, advocate, proponent, adherent

114
Q

части́ца (2 defs?)

A

1) fraction (of), part (of)

2) (grammar/physics) particle

115
Q

сара́й

A

1) shed, storage building (small wooden construction)

2) uncomfortable, untidy room, pigsty

116
Q

ско́рость

A

(ж)

speed, rate, velocity

117
Q

есте́ственно

есте́ственный

A

naturally

natural (relating to nature)

118
Q

увеличе́ние

A

increase, enlargement

119
Q

кислоро́д

A

oxygen

120
Q

по́вод (2 defs?)

A

1) reins, bridle

2) cause, ground, occasion (significance behind something)

121
Q

млекопита́ющее

A

mammal

122
Q

науда́чу

A

(adverb) at random, haphazardly

Русские существительные (21 decks)

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