random words pg. 14 + some professions Flashcards

1
Q

склон

A

slope

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2
Q

ро́вный (3 defs?)

A

1) even, level, flat, smooth
2) straight
3) equal, balanced

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3
Q

ссы́лка

A

1) reference, link

2) (historical) exile, banishment

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4
Q

бухга́лтер

A

accountant, book-keeper

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5
Q

цензу́ра

A

1) censorship

2) censorship office

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6
Q

метла́ (all forms?)

A

broom, besom

genitive метлы́, nominative plural мётлы, genitive plural мётел

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7
Q

осе́чка

A

misfire

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8
Q

лу́жа

A

puddle

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9
Q

меч

A

sword, falchion

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10
Q

цирю́льник

A

barber (outdated)

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11
Q

чу́чело

A

1) scarecrow, man of straw, dummy; effigy (burned during Ма́сленица)
2) scarecrow, fright, bogeyman

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12
Q

космето́лог

A

cosmetologist (beauty care)

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13
Q

преда́тельство

A

betrayal, treason, treachery

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14
Q

моше́нник

A

swindler, cheat, cheater, fraud

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15
Q

пожило́й

A

elderly (adj.)

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16
Q

конди́терская

A

sweetshop, confectioner’s, candy store

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17
Q

туз

A

(card games) ace

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18
Q

бензоколо́нка

A

1) gasoline pump

2) (colloquial) gas station (outdated)

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19
Q

компози́тор

A

composer

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20
Q

вздор

A

(colloquial) nonsense

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21
Q

ягнёнок (all forms?)

A

lamb (genitive ягнёнка, nominative plural ягня́та, genitive plural ягня́т)

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22
Q

моне́та

A

coin ($)

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23
Q

со́кол

A

falcon

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24
Q

анали́тик

A

analyst

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25
Q

слеза́ (all forms?)

A

tear (a drop of liquid from the eyes)

n. pl. = слёзы / g.s.= слезы́/ g. pl. = слёз

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26
Q

язы́чник (язы́ческий)

A

1) Pagan, heathen (not adhering to an Abrahamic religion)
2) polytheist
(adj. form)

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27
Q

рассве́т

A

dawn, daybreak

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28
Q

ро́зовый

A

pink (color)

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29
Q

стри́жка

A

1) haircut, clipping (act of cutting of hair)

2) shearing (of sheep)

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30
Q

рыба́лка

A

1) (feminine, inanimate) fishing trip, (if you are fishing = на рыба́лке)
2) (masculine or feminine, animate) someone who fishes
3) (feminine, animate, dialectal) a bird that eats fish

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31
Q

строи́тель

A

1) builder, constructor

2) construction worker

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32
Q

страхова́ние

A

insurance (business)

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33
Q

сово́к

совко́вое время

A

1) scoop, dustpan
2) (inanimate, derogatory) Soviet Union
(совко́вое время = Soviet Era)

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34
Q

крах (2 defs?)

A

2) failure, crash,

2) bankruptcy, ruin (financial)

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35
Q

визажи́ст

A

make-up artist

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36
Q

впечатле́ние

A

impression

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37
Q

ве́тхий

A

1) (dated) ancient, old
Ве́тхий Заве́т ― Old Testament
2) old, dilapidated, shabby, ramshackle, decrepit

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38
Q

сумато́ха

A

bustle, turmoil, confusion

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39
Q

конди́тер

A

1) confectioner, pastry cook

2) confectionery owner

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40
Q

фиоле́товый

A

1) purple (color)

2) violet (color)

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41
Q

трубопрово́д

нефтепрово́д / газопрово́д

A

pipeline

oil/ gas

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42
Q

больни́ца

A

hospital

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43
Q

невзра́чный

A

simple, plain, unpretentious, modest, nondescript

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44
Q

волна́

A

1) wave 2) wavelength

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45
Q

проводни́к

A

1) guide (person)

2) conductor, guard, train attendant (on a train)

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46
Q

заве́т

A

1) legacy

2) (biblical, law) covenant, testament

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47
Q

подсне́жник

A

snowdrop (flower)

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48
Q

близне́ц (близнецы́)

A

twin (twins)

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49
Q

хиру́рг

A

(medicine, formal) surgeon

50
Q

губа́

A

(anatomy) lip

51
Q

разме́р

A

size, dimension, measure, amount

52
Q

банкома́т

A

ATM, automated teller machine, cash machine

53
Q

валю́та

A

currency (money or other item used to facilitate transactions)

54
Q

заря́дка

A

1) physical exercise

2) charger; charging device

55
Q

лётчик

A

fighter pilot

пило́т- commercial pilot

56
Q

песо́к

A

sand

57
Q

сда́ча (3 defs?)

A

1) delivery
2) change (money given back when a customer hands over more than the exact price of an item)
3) surrender

58
Q

продаве́ц

A

1) seller, salesman, vendor

2) shop assistant (shop employee)

59
Q

санте́хник

A

plumber

60
Q

малы́ш

A

(colloquial) kid, little boy (паца́н)

61
Q

буква́льно

A

literally or word for word

62
Q

ци́тра

A

(music) zither

63
Q

паути́на

A

spiderweb, cobweb

64
Q

отде́л

A

department, division, bureau, office, section

65
Q

поро́к

A

1) vice (bad or undesirable habit)

2) flaw, defect, blemish

66
Q

ветерина́р

A

veterinarian or veterinary surgeon, vet (colloquial)

67
Q

лени́вец

A

1) lazybones, loafer, idler, slacker, sluggard

2) sloth (mammal)

68
Q

я́дерный

A

nuclear

69
Q

каскадёр

A

stuntman (one who performs stunts)

70
Q

сва́лка

A

1) dump, junkyard

2) dumping

71
Q

браконье́р (браконье́рство)

A

poacher (a person who trespasses in order to take game illegally)
(poaching)

72
Q

случа́йный

A

1) accidental, casual, fortuitous, chance
2) random, unpredictable
(i. e. случа́йное число́ ― random number)

73
Q

ме́лочь

A

(ж) (collectively) change, small money

74
Q

банкно́та

A

banknote (paper money)

75
Q

оте́чество

A

fatherland, native land, native country

76
Q

щит

A

shield

77
Q

предложе́ние

A

1) (grammar) sentence, clause
2) offer
3) suggestion, proposal (also: marriage proposal), proposition

78
Q

припра́ва

A

seasoning, relish, condiment, flavouring (something used to enhance flavor)

79
Q

чернови́к

A

rough draft

80
Q

чья

A
whose?
Чей э́тот дом?― Whose house is this?
Чья э́та кни́га?― Whose book is this?
Чьи э́ти де́ньги?― Whose money is this?
Чьё э́то пальто́?― Whose overcoat is this?
81
Q

танцо́р (feminine form?)

A

dancer

танцо́вщица

82
Q

мешо́к

A

sack (large bag for storage and handling)

83
Q

кори́чневый

A

brown

84
Q

би́вень

A

(м) tusk

85
Q

грана́т

A

pomegranate

86
Q

внача́ле

A

at first, first (at the beginning)

87
Q

ту́ча

A

(meteorology) rain cloud; dark, heavy cloud

88
Q

запра́вка

A

1) filling (with fuel)

2) gas station, petrol station (current)

89
Q

поведе́ние

A

conduct, behavior

90
Q

полтора́

A

one and a half (1½)

91
Q

выпускни́к

A

graduate (from a university)

92
Q

дога́дка

A

guess, conjecture, surmise

93
Q

ты́ква

A

pumpkin

94
Q

адвока́т

A

lawyer, attorney, barrister, advocate

95
Q

пре́данность

A

(ж) loyalty, devotion

96
Q

заведе́ние

A

institution, establishment

97
Q

консульта́нт

A

consultant

98
Q

оскорби́тельный

A

offensive, abusive

99
Q

капри́зный

A

capricious (given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior), moody, fickle, fretful

100
Q

гостеприи́мный

A

hospitable, xenial (cordial and generous towards guests)

101
Q

касси́р

A

cashier, teller

102
Q

по́ле

A

field, ground

103
Q

купа́льник

A

swimsuit, bathing suit, swimwear (only women’s)

104
Q

самостоя́тельно

A

1) independently, solo

2) by oneself, without assistance, on one’s own

105
Q

парикма́хер

A

barber, hairstylist, hairdresser (up to date)

106
Q

всея́дный

A

1) omnivorous

2) (colloquial) one who eats everything

107
Q

слоно́вая кость

A

ivory (lit: elephant bone)

108
Q

чаевы́е

A

tip (small amount of money left as a token of appreciation) (plural only)

109
Q

зло́ба (2 defs?)

A

1) spite, malice
2) rage, anger
кипе́ть зло́бой ― to boil with anger
3) grudge

110
Q

водола́з

A

diver, frogman, plunger

111
Q

шине́ль

A

(ж) (military) uniform overcoat

112
Q

пла́вки

A

(plural only) swimming trunks (only men’s)

113
Q

кошелёк

A

purse

114
Q

пло́тник

A

carpenter

115
Q

гру́зчик

A

loader, stevedore, docker, porter

116
Q

би́блия

A

(B)bible

117
Q

нахо́дчивый

A

resourceful

118
Q

нало́г

A

tax, duty, levy

119
Q

космона́вт

A

cosmonaut (the Russian or Soviet equivalent of an astronaut)

120
Q

помо́йка

A

1) (colloquial) garbage dump, rubbish heap

2) (colloquial) dustbin, ashcan, garbage can

121
Q

крёстный (крёстная)

A

1) godfather (godmother)

2) (relational) god… (referring to relation through baptism)

122
Q

привере́дливый

A

picky, choosy, hard to please, fastidious, squeamish, excessively particular