Random Questions Flashcards

1
Q

SA?

A

Sturm-Abteilung

Storm troopers

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2
Q

aim of SA?

A

to promote the party in rallies and parades and above all to protect the party leaders from their political opponents

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3
Q

leading figures in early movement of SA?

A

Ernest Rohm who joined army and brought considerable army backing to the movement

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4
Q

who was it under control by 1923?

A

Hermann Goring - reorgnised SA and brought order to organisation

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5
Q

What did SA become in late 1920s?

A

became more aggressive and danger Hitler my lose control of this private army

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6
Q

what does the Mein Kampf reveal?

A

great deal about Hitler’s mind and outlook, and ideas that became the basis of National Socialism

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7
Q

What did Hitler believe that Germany and german ppl lost?

A

their position of greatness and was determined to restore this.

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8
Q

what has been debated amongst historians about Hitler’s beliefs?

A

how and when Hitler embraced his violent anti-Semitism.

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9
Q

In hitler’s mind, what was the German democracy and Weimer republic?

A

‘the greatest miscarriage of the twentieth century” because system and its leaders had betrayed Germany

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10
Q

while hitler in prison, who was the possible rival that emerged?

A

Gregor Strasser, who had increased party’s influence in industrial regions of northern Germany.
he represented left wing of Nazi movement and sought to emphasise the socialist part of Nazi program

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11
Q

describe steps taken by Hitler to creation of dictatorship

A
  1. becomes chancellor in Jan 1933
  2. enabling act March 1933 give him more power
  3. rival political parties banned July 1933
  4. Night of the Long Knives June 1934
  5. Hitler become chancellor and president august 1934
    Army swears Loyalty Oath to Hitler
  6. become supreme dictator of Germany controlling many aspects such as edu, law, media, police etc.
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12
Q

what were the three stages to create dictatorship?

A

1 - increase in and centralisation of executive power
2 - removal of rival areas of political power: ensure pro-Nazi in judiciary and civil service. Led to end of trade unions and growing nazi influence in youth, communities, religion.
3 - establishment of influence and then control over the elements of ‘force’,e.g. army

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