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1
Q

Two antiemetics that can cause EPS (motor symptoms, dystonias, akasthesias, parkinsonism)

A

Metoclopromide, prochlorperazine

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2
Q

Mycophenylate causes ____ _____ suppresion

A

Bone marrow suppression

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3
Q

Hypertension, hyoerkalmeia, tremor, neurotoxicity, nephrotoxocoty

A

Shared SE of tacrolimus and cyclosporine

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4
Q

*** SE that differentiate tacrolimus and cyclosporine

A

Cyclosporine = hirsutism and gum hypertrophy

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5
Q

Azathioprine toxicity

A

Diarrhea, leukopenia, hepatotoxicity

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6
Q

Infection 1-6 mo after liver transplant

A

CMV, aspergillosis, myco tb

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7
Q

Tinnitus, vertigo, sensorineural hearing loss

A

Meniere disease, due to increased endolymph pressure

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8
Q

*** Gentamicin, loop diuretics, cisplatin SE

A

Hearing loss

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9
Q

Cough, hyperkalemia, angioedema SE

A

ACEi

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10
Q

*** Repeat abortions, falsely positive VDRL, abnl blood results

A

Anti-phospholipid Syndrome, start on LMWH to prevent repeat abortion

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11
Q

Ear pain and drainage, osteomyelitis and fascial nerve palsy, diabetes and pseudomonas

A

Malignant otitis external

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12
Q

*** Tuning fork heard when placed on mastoid, but not heard when taken off mastoid

A

Abnormal conduction, follow up with Webber - if lateralizes that means CONDUCTION LOSS

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13
Q

Example of conduction loss

A

Otosclerosis

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14
Q

What type of hearing loss can result from ototoxic medications (aminoglycosides, titanium-containing, loop diuretics)

A

Sensorineural

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15
Q

*** PDE5 inhibitor

A

Sildenafil, used for ED dysfunction

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16
Q

What two medications to avoid when taking sildenafil?

A

Nitrates and alpha blockers (prazosin, tamsulosin)

17
Q

*** Tx of malignant otitis external

A

Target pseudomonas, ciprofloxacin

18
Q

Low FSG and LH, small testes

A

Anabolic steroid use

19
Q

*** Two radiiopaque stones

A

Struvite (mag phosphate) and calcium phosphate

20
Q

Complication of nephrotic syndrome

A

Hypercoagulable state - thrombosis of renal vein etc

21
Q

*** After HTN treatment, patient becomes altered, arrhythmia, skin flush

A

Cyanide toxicity

22
Q

Radiolucent stones, treatment is hydration and alkalization of urine with potassium citrate

A

Uric acid stones

23
Q

*** This med increases calcium in the urine, increases frequency of calcium stones

A

Furosemide

24
Q

*** Tx for recurrent calcium stones

A

HCTZ

25
Q

Calcium > 14

A

Tx with normal saline and calcitonin

26
Q

Can hypovolemia lead to acute tubular necrosis

A

Yes, would see muddy brown casts on microscopic amaylsis of urine

27
Q

Fatty casts

A

Nephrotic syndrome

28
Q

RBC casts

A

Glomerulonephritis

29
Q

WBC casts

A

Pyelonephritis and interstitial nephritis

30
Q

HIV associated nephropathy

A

FSGS

31
Q

*** Two ways to correct acutely elevated potassium (>7)

A

Calcium gluconate or insulin and glucose

IM (17 decks)

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