radioactive decay Flashcards

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1
Q

radioactive decay

A

when an isotope spontaneously loses energy by emitting ionising particles and radiation
radioactive decay is spontaneous
radioactive decay is random

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2
Q

half-life

A

the time it takes for the number of nuclei of the radioctive isotope in a sample to halve
half-life is constant
half-life is used as it is impossible to determine when all of the unstable nuclei will decay

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