Radiation Safety Guidelines Flashcards
ICRP/NCRP risk increase for fatal cancer for workers
0.04 Sv
ICRP/NCRP risk increase for fatal cancer for severe genetic effects
0.08 Sv
NCRP rationale for lifetime fatality rate
0.7 Sv/lifetime
ICRP rationale for tolerable fatal accident rates
1.0 Sv/lifetime
Dose and Dose Rate Effectiveness Factor (DDREF)
ratio between slopes of low and high dose linear approximations
Can be used to estimate low rate risk from high rate data (high dose rate / DDREF)
Partial body irradiation meaning
Partial doses to irradiated tissue add up to 100% if multiplied by tissue specific weighting factors
Effective Dose Equivalent
H(E) = SUM (tissue weighting factor x Dose)
___Joules per 1 MeV
1.6x10^-13 joules per 1 MeV
Units of a Gy
Joule/kilogram