Radiation Protection And Monitoring Flashcards
Key points to radiation Protection
Time, Distance and Shielding
ALARA Principle
As Low As Reasonably Achievable
A measure of the rate at which energy is transferred from ionizing radiation into soft tissue
Linear Energy Transfer (LET)
The higher the LET the greater the amount of ____ transferred to the soft tissue per interaction
Energy
_____ and _____ radiation have low LET and higher penetrability
X and Gamma
Exposure= _____ x _____
exposure rate x time
Meters used to measure the rate of exposure
Dosimeters
The ______ and _____ of the exposure directly affect the exposure
current and the time
The intensity of the radiation is _____ proportional to the square of the distance (if the distance is doubled, the area covered by the light is 4x greater, the intensity of the light on each square is 1/4)
Inversely
Where should dosimetry badges be worn?
Collar, near thyroid